研究者業績

山崎 典子

ヤマサキ ノリコ  (Noriko YAMASAKI)

基本情報

所属
国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構 宇宙科学研究所 宇宙物理学研究系 教授
東京大学大学院 理学系研究科 物理学専攻 教授
量子場計測システム国際拠点(QUP) (主任研究者)
北里大学大学院 理学研究科 客員教授
学位
博士(理学)(1996年3月 東京大学)

ORCID ID
 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4885-5537
J-GLOBAL ID
200901003330670433
Researcher ID
C-2252-2008
researchmap会員ID
5000019022

外部リンク

学歴

 2

委員歴

 2

論文

 257
  • Tetsuya Tsuruta, Naoko Iyomoto, Yusuke Matsumi, Yuuki Tagawa, Haruto Fujita, Masahiro Kihara, Noriko Yamasaki, Tasuku Hayashi, Yuta Yagi, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Keisuke Maehata
    IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 35(5) 1-4 2025年8月  査読有り
  • Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Ralf Ballhausen, Aya Bamba, Ehud Behar, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Laura Brenneman, Gregory V. Brown, Lia Corrales, Elisa Costantini, Renata Cumbee, Maria Diaz Trigo, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan E. Eckart, Dominique Eckert, Satoshi Eguchi, Teruaki Enoto, Yuichiro Ezoe, Adam Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yutaka Fujita, Yasushi Fukazawa, Kotaro Fukushima, Akihiro Furuzawa, Luigi Gallo, Javier A. García, Liyi Gu, Matteo Guainazzi, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Isamu Hatsukade, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Edmund Hodges-Kluck, Ann Hornschemeier, Yuto Ichinohe, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Jelle Kaastra, Timothy Kallman, Erin Kara, Satoru Katsuda, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard Kelley, Caroline Kilbourne, Shunji Kitamoto, Shogo Kobayashi, Takayoshi Kohmura, Aya Kubota, Maurice Leutenegger, Michael Loewenstein, Yoshitomo Maeda, Maxim Markevitch, Hironori Matsumoto, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Brian McNamara, François Mernier, Eric D. Miller, Jon M. Miller, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Misaki Mizumoto, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Koji Mori, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard Mushotzky, Hiroshi Nakajima, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Jan-Uwe Ness, Kumiko Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Shoji Ogawa, Anna Ogorzalek, Takashi Okajima, Naomi Ota, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, Paul Plucinsky, Frederick S. Porter, Katja Pottschmidt, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Makoto Sawada, Hiromi Seta, Megumi Shidatsu, Aurora Simionescu, Randall Smith, Hiromasa Suzuki, Andrew Szymkowiak, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Atsushi Tanimoto, Makoto Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Nagomi Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shinichiro Uno, Jacco Vink, Shin Watanabe, Brian J. Williams, Satoshi Yamada, Shinya Yamada, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Tahir Yaqoob, Tomokage Yoneyama, Tessei Yoshida, Mihoko Yukita, Irina Zhuravleva, Tommaso Bartalesi, Stefano Ettori, Roman Kosarzycki, Lorenzo Lovisari, Tom Rose, Arnab Sarkar, Ming Sun, Prathamesh Tamhane
    The Astrophysical Journal Letters 982(1) L5-L5 2025年3月12日  査読有り
    Abstract We present XRISM Resolve observations of the core of the hot, relaxed galaxy cluster Abell 2029 (A2029). We find that the line-of-sight bulk velocity of the intracluster medium (ICM) within the central 180 kpc is at rest with respect to the brightest cluster galaxy, with a 3σ upper limit of ∣v bulk∣ < 100 km s−1. We robustly measure the field-integrated ICM velocity dispersion to be σ v  = 169 ± 10 km s−1, obtaining similar results for both single-temperature and two-temperature plasma models to account for the cluster cool core. This result, if ascribed to isotropic turbulence, implies a subsonic ICM with Mach number and a nonthermal pressure fraction of 2.6 ± 0.3%. The turbulent velocity is similar to what was measured in the core of the Perseus cluster by Hitomi, but here in a more massive cluster with an ICM temperature of 7 keV, the limit on the nonthermal pressure fraction is even more stringent. Our result is consistent with expectations from simulations of relaxed clusters, but it is on the low end of the predicted distribution, indicating that A2029 is an exceptionally relaxed cluster with no significant impacts from either a recent minor merger or active galactic nucleus activity.
  • Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Ralf Ballhausen, Aya Bamba, Ehud Behar, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Laura Brenneman, Gregory V. Brown, Lia Corrales, Elisa Costantini, Renata Cumbee, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan E. Eckart, Dominique Eckert, Teruaki Enoto, Satoshi Eguchi, Yuichiro Ezoe, Adam Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yutaka Fujita, Yasushi Fukazawa, Kotaro Fukushima, Akihiro Furuzawa, Luigi Gallo, Javier A. García, Liyi Gu, Matteo Guainazzi, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Isamu Hatsukade, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Edmund Hodges-Kluck, Ann Hornschemeier, Yuto Ichinohe, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Jelle Kaastra, Timothy Kallman, Erin Kara, Satoru Katsuda, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard Kelley, Caroline Kilbourne, Shunji Kitamoto, Shogo Kobayashi, Takayoshi Kohmura, Aya Kubota, Maurice Leutenegger, Michael Loewenstein, Yoshitomo Maeda, Maxim Markevitch, Hironori Matsumoto, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Brian McNamara, François Mernier, Eric D. Miller, Jon M. Miller, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Misaki Mizumoto, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Koji Mori, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard Mushotzky, Hiroshi Nakajima, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Jan-Uwe Ness, Kumiko Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Shoji Ogawa, Anna Ogorzalek, Takashi Okajima, Naomi Ota, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, Paul Plucinsky, Frederick Scott Porter, Katja Pottschmidt, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Makoto Sawada, Hiromi Seta, Megumi Shidatsu, Aurora Simionescu, Randall Smith, Hiromasa Suzuki, Andrew Szymkowiak, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Atsushi Tanimoto, Makoto Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, María Díaz Trigo, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi G. Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Nagomi Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shinichiro Uno, Jacco Vink, Shin Watanabe, Brian J. Williams, Satoshi Yamada, Shinya Yamada, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Y. Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Tahir Yaqoob, Tomokage Yoneyama, Tessei Yoshida, Mihoko Yukita, Irina Zhuravleva, Marie Kondo, Norbert Werner, Tomáš Plšek, Ming Sun, Kokoro Hosogi, Anwesh Majumder
    Nature 638(8050) 365-369 2025年2月12日  査読有り
  • Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Ralf Ballhausen, Aya Bamba, Ehud Behar, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Laura Brenneman, Gregory V Brown, Lia Corrales, Elisa Costantini, Renata Cumbee, Maria Diaz-Trigo, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan Eckart, Dominique Eckert, Teruaki Enoto, Satoshi Eguchi, Yuichiro Ezoe, Adam Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yutaka Fujita, Yasushi Fukazawa, Kotaro Fukushima, Akihiro Furuzawa, Luigi Gallo, Javier A García, Liyi Gu, Matteo Guainazzi, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Isamu Hatsukade, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Edmund Hodges-Kluck, Ann Hornschemeier, Yuto Ichinohe, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Jelle Kaastra, Timothy Kallman, Erin Kara, Satoru Katsuda, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard Kelley, Caroline Kilbourne, Shunji Kitamoto, Shogo Kobayashi, Takayoshi Kohmura, Aya Kubota, Maurice Leutenegger, Michael Loewenstein, Yoshitomo Maeda, Maxim Markevitch, Hironori Matsumoto, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Brian McNamara, François Mernier, Eric D Miller, Jon M Miller, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Misaki Mizumoto, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Koji Mori, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard Mushotzky, Hiroshi Nakajima, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Jan-Uwe Ness, Kumiko Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Shoji Ogawa, Anna Ogorzalek, Takashi Okajima, Naomi Ota, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, Paul Plucinsky, Frederick Scott Porter, Katja Pottschmidt, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Makoto Sawada, Hiromi Seta, Megumi Shidatsu, Aurora Simionescu, Randall Smith, Hiromasa Suzuki, Andrew Szymkowiak, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Atsushi Tanimoto, Makoto Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi G Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Nagomi Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shinichiro Uno, Jacco Vink, Shin Watanabe, Brian J Williams, Satoshi Yamada, Shinya Yamada, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Tahir Yaqoob, Tomokage Yoneyama, Tessei Yoshida, Mihoko Yukita, Irina Zhuravleva, Q Daniel Wang, Yuki Amano, Kojiro Tanaka, Takuto Narita, Yuken Ohshiro, Anje Yoshimoto, Yuma Aoki, Mayura Balakrishnan
    Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 77(1) L1-L8 2024年12月26日  査読有り
    Abstract Sagittarius A East is a supernova remnant with a unique surrounding environment, as it is located in the immediate vicinity of the supermassive black hole at the Galactic center, Sagittarius A$^{*}$. The X-ray emission of the remnant is suspected to show features of overionized plasma, which would require peculiar evolutionary paths. We report on the first observation of Sagittarius A East with the X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM). Equipped with a combination of a high-resolution microcalorimeter spectrometer and a large field-of-view CCD imager, we for the first time resolved the Fe xxv K-shell lines into fine structure lines and measured the forbidden-to-resonance intensity ratio to be $1.39 \pm 0.12$, which strongly suggests the presence of overionized plasma. We obtained a reliable constraint on the ionization temperature just before the transition into the overionization state, of $\gt\! 4\:$keV. The recombination timescale was constrained to be $\lt\! 8 \times 10^{11} \:$cm$^{-3}\:$s. The small velocity dispersion of $109 \pm 6\:$km$\:$s$^{-1}$ indicates a low Fe ion temperature $\lt\! 8\:$keV and a small expansion velocity $\lt\! 200\:$km$\:$s$^{-1}$. The high initial ionization temperature and small recombination timescale suggest that either rapid cooling of the plasma via adiabatic expansion from dense circumstellar material or intense photoionization by Sagittarius A$^{*}$ in the past may have triggered the overionization.
  • Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Ralf Ballhausen, Aya Bamba, Ehud Behar, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Laura Brenneman, Gregory V. Brown, Lia Corrales, Elisa Costantini, Renata Cumbee, María Díaz Trigo, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan E. Eckart, Dominique Eckert, Satoshi Eguchi, Teruaki Enoto, Yuichiro Ezoe, Adam Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yutaka Fujita, Yasushi Fukazawa, Kotaro Fukushima, Akihiro Furuzawa, Luigi Gallo, Javier A. García, Liyi Gu, Matteo Guainazzi, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Isamu Hatsukade, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Edmund Hodges-Kluck, Ann Hornschemeier, Yuto Ichinohe, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Jelle Kaastra, Timothy Kallman, Erin Kara, Satoru Katsuda, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard Kelley, Caroline Kilbourne, Shunji Kitamoto, Shogo Kobayashi, Takayoshi Kohmura, Aya Kubota, Maurice Leutenegger, Michael Loewenstein, Yoshitomo Maeda, Maxim Markevitch, Hironori Matsumoto, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Brian McNamara, François Mernier, Eric D. Miller, Jon M. Miller, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Misaki Mizumoto, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Koji Mori, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard Mushotzky, Hiroshi Nakajima, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Jan-Uwe Ness, Kumiko Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Shoji Ogawa, Anna Ogorzalek, Takashi Okajima, Naomi Ota, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, Paul Plucinsky, Frederick S. Porter, Katja Pottschmidt, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Makoto Sawada, Hiromi Seta, Megumi Shidatsu, Aurora Simionescu, Randall Smith, Hiromasa Suzuki, Andrew Szymkowiak, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Atsushi Tanimoto, Makoto Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Nagomi Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shinichiro Uno, Jacco Vink, Shin Watanabe, Brian J. Williams, Satoshi Yamada, Shinya Yamada, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Tahir Yaqoob, Tomokage Yoneyama, Tessei Yoshida, Mihoko Yukita, Irina Zhuravleva, Ryota Tomaru, Tasuku Hayashi, Tomohiro Hakamata, Daiki Miura, Karri Koljonen, Mike McCollough
    The Astrophysical Journal Letters 977(2) L34-L34 2024年12月11日  査読有り
    Abstract The X-ray binary system Cygnus X-3 (4U 2030+40, V1521 Cyg) is luminous but enigmatic owing to the high intervening absorption. High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy uniquely probes the dynamics of the photoionized gas in the system. In this Letter, we report on an observation of Cyg X-3 with the XRISM/Resolve spectrometer, which provides unprecedented spectral resolution and sensitivity in the 2–10 keV band. We detect multiple kinematic and ionization components in absorption and emission whose superposition leads to complex line profiles, including strong P Cygni profiles on resonance lines. The prominent Fe xxv Heα and Fe xxvi Lyα emission complexes are clearly resolved into their characteristic fine-structure transitions. Self-consistent photoionization modeling allows us to disentangle the absorption and emission components and measure the Doppler velocity of these components as a function of binary orbital phase. We find a significantly higher velocity amplitude for the emission lines than for the absorption lines. The absorption lines generally appear blueshifted by ∼−500–600 km s−1. We show that the wind decomposes naturally into a relatively smooth and large-scale component, perhaps associated with the background wind itself, plus a turbulent, denser structure located close to the compact object in its orbit.

MISC

 189
  • 篠崎慶亮, 満田和久, 山崎典子, 竹井洋, 中川貴雄, 杉田寛之, 佐藤洋一, 藤本龍一, 大橋隆哉, 石崎欣尚, 江副祐一郎, 村上正秀, 田代信, 北本俊二, 玉川徹, 川原田円, 三原建弘, 平林誠之, 金尾憲一, 吉田誠至, KELLEY R., KILBOURNE C., PORTER F. S., MCCAMMON D., DEN HERDER Jan-Willem
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2008 2008年  
  • 竹井洋, 木村俊介, 満田和久, 田村隆幸, 山崎典子, 大橋隆哉, 藤本龍一, MILLER Eric D., BREGMAN Joel N.
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2008 2008年  
  • Noriko Y. Yamasaki, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Yoh Takei, Kensuke Masui, Toshishige Hagihara, Shunsuke Kimura, Masaki Koshiishi, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Keisuke Shinozaki, Akihiro Tsuchiya, Tomotaka Yoshino, Hiroshi Yoshitake, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yoshitaka Ishisaki
    Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 7011 2008年  査読有り
    Multiplexed readout of TES (Transition Edge Sensor) signals is one of the key technologies needed to realize large format arrays of microcalorimeters in future X-ray missions. In the FDM (Frequency-Domain Multiplexing) approach using MHz biasing frequencies, a wide band-width FLL (Flux Locked Loop) circuit is essential to compensate the phase delay between the TES sensor and the room temperature circuits. An analog feedback circuit using a lock-in amplifier technique and phase shifters with a very low noise pre-amplifier is being developed. This circuit will be tested with an actual TES array and an 8-input SQUID in the EURECA project.
  • Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Noriko Y. Yamasaki, Keisuke Shinozaki, Yoh Takei, Takao Nakagawai, Hiroyuki Sugitai, Yohichi Satoh, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Takaya Ohashi, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Yuichiro Ezoe, Masahide Murakami, Makoto Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Shunji Kitamoto, Toru Tamagawa, Madoka Kawaharada, Tatehiro Mihara, Richard L. Kelley, Caroline A. Kilbourne, F. Scott Porter, Peter J. Shirron, Michael J. Dipirro, Dan Mccammon, Jan-Willem Den Herder
    Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 7011 2008年  査読有り
    The Soft X-ray Spectrometer (SXS) onboard the NeXT (New exploration X-ray Telescope) is an X-ray spectrometer utilizing an X-ray microcalorimeter array. Combined with the soft X-ray telescope of 6 m focal length, the instrument will have a ∼ 290cm2 effective at 6.7 keV. With the large effective area and the energy resolution as good as 6 eV (FWHM), the instrument is very suited for the high-resolution spectroscopy of iron K emission line. One of the major scientific objectives of SXS is to determine turbulent and/or macroscopic motions of the hot gas in clusters of galaxies of up to z ∼ 1. The instruments will use 6 × 6 or 8 × 8 format microcalorimeter array which is similar to that of Suzaku XRS. The detector will be cooled to a cryogenic temperature of 50 mK by multi-stage cooling system consisting of adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator, super fluid He, a 3He Joule Thomson cooler, and double-stage Stirling cycle cooler.
  • J. W. den Herder, R. Kelley, D. McCammon, K. Mitsuda, H. Aarts, C. van Baren, M. Buntov, E. Churazov, E. Costantini, J. Cottam, L. Dubbeldam, Y. Ezoe, P. Friedrichs, R. Fujimoto, M. Gilvanov, Y. Ishisaki, J. Kaastra, C. Kilbourne, K. Kuntz, R. Mushotzky, M. Murakami, T. Nakagawa, T. Ohashi, M. Pavlinsky, R. Petre, F. Scott Porter, P. Predehl, Y. Sato, N. Semena, K. Shinozaki, R. Smith, S. Snowden, R. Sunyaev, H. Sugita, Y. Takei, A. Tkachenko, J. Vink, C. P. de Vries, N. White, N. Yamasaki, F. Zwart
    SPACE TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTATION 2008: ULTRAVIOLET TO GAMMA RAY, PTS 1 AND 2 7011 2008年  査読有り
    Spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopy with high spectral resolution allows the study of astrophysical processes in extended sources with unprecedented sensitivity. This includes the measurement of abundances, temperatures, densities, ionisation stages as well as turbulence and velocity structures in these sources. An X-ray calorimeter is planned for the Russian mission Spektr Rontgen-Gamma (SRG), to be launched in 2011. During the first half year (pointed phase) it will study the dynamics and composition of of the hot gas in massive clusters of galaxies and in supernova remnants (SNR). During the survey phase it will produce the first all sky maps of line-rich spectra of the interstellar medium (ISM). Spectral analysis will be feasible for typically every 5 degrees x 5 degrees region on the sky. Considering the very short time-scale for the development of this instrument it consists of a combination of well developed systems. For the optics an extra eROSITA mirror, also part of the Spektr-RG payload, will be used. The detector will be based on spare parts of the detector flown on Suzaku combined with a rebuild of the electronics and the cooler will be based oil the design for the Japanese mission NeXT, In this paper we will present the science and give an overview of the instrument.
  • I. Mitsuishi, Y. Ezoe, M. Koshiishi, M. Mita, Y. Maeda, N. Y. Yamasaki, K. Mitsuda, T. Shirata, T. Hayashi, T. Takano, R. Maeda
    2008 IEEE/LEOS INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON OPTICAL MEMS AND NANOPHOTONICS 104-105 2008年  査読有り
    X-ray reflectivity of an ultra light-weight X-ray optic using MEMS technologies was measured in two different energies (0.28 keV and 1.49 keV). The obtained reflectivities can be understood by considering the mirror surface structures.
  • K. Shinozaki, K. Mitsuda, N. Y. Yamasaki, Y. Takei, M. DiPirro, Y. Ezoe, R. Fujimoto, J. W. den Herder, M. Hirabayashi, Y. Ishisaki, K. Kanao, M. Kawaharada, R. Kelley, C. Kilbourne, S. Kitamoto, D. McCammon, T. Mihara, M. Murakami, T. Nakagawa, T. Ohashi, F. S. Porter, Y. Satoh, P. Shirron, H. Sugita, T. Tamagawa, M. Tashiro, S. Yoshida
    SPACE TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTATION 2008: ULTRAVIOLET TO GAMMA RAY, PTS 1 AND 2 7011 2008年  査読有り
    The SXS (Soft X-ray Spectrometer) onboard the coming Japanese X-ray satellite NeXT (New Exploration Xray Telescope) and the SXC (Spectrum-RC X-ray Calorimeter) in Spectrum-RG mission are microcalorimeter array spectrometers which will achieve high spectral resolution of similar to 6 eV in 0.3-10.0 keV energy band. These spectrometers are well-suited to address key problems in high-energy astrophysics. To achieve these high spectral sensitivities, these detectors require to be operated under 50 mK by using very efficient cooling systems including adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator (ADR,). For both missions, we propose a two-stage series ADR as a cooling system below 1 K, in which two units of ADR consists of magnetic cooling material, a superconducting magnet, and a heat switch are operated step by step. Three designs of the ADR are proposed for SXS/SXC. In all three designs, ADR can attain the required hold time of 23 hours at 50 mK and cooling power of 0.4 mu W with a low magnetic fields (1.5/1.5 Tesla or 2.0/3.0 Tesla) in a small configuration (180 mm phi x 319 mm in length). We also fabricated a new portable refrigerator for a, technology investigation of two-stage ADR. Two units of ADR have been installed at the bottom of liquid He tank. By using this dewar, important technologies such as an operation of two-stage cooling cycle, tight temperature control less than 1 mu K (in rms) stability, a, magnetic shielding, saltpills, and gas-gap heat switches are evaluated.
  • Piet A. J. de Korte, Jose V. Anquita, Xavier Barcons, Paolo Bastia, Joem Beyer, Fernando Briones, Marcel Bruijn, Javier Bussons, Augustin Camon, F. Carrera, Maria Teresa Ceballos, Luca Colasanti, Bob Dirks, Dietmar Drung, Lourdes Fabrega, Flavio Gatti, Raquel Gonzalez-Arrabal, Luciano Gottardi, Wojtek Hajdas, Panu Helistoe, Jan-Willem den Herder, Henk Hoevers, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Mikko Kivitanta, Jan van der Kuur, Claudio Macculi, Aliko Mchedlishvili, Kazu Mitsuda, Stephane Paltani, Maria Parra-Borderias, Luigi Piro, Reiner Rohlfs, Javier Sese, Yoh Takei, Guido Torrioli, Noriko Yamasaki
    SPACE TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTATION 2008: ULTRAVIOLET TO GAMMA RAY, PTS 1 AND 2 7011 2008年  査読有り
    The EURECA (EURopean-JapanEse Calorimeter Array) project aims to demonstrate the science performance and technological readiness of an imaging X-ray spectrometer based on a micro-calorimeter array for application in future X-ray astronomy missions, like Constellation-X and XEUS. The prototype instrument consists of a 5 x 5 pixel array of TES-based micro-calorimeters read out by by two SQUID-amplifier channels using frequency-domain-multiplexing (FDM). The SQUID-amplifiers are linearized by digital base-band feedback. The detector array is cooled in a cryogen-free cryostat consisting of a pulse tube cooler and a two stage ADR. A European-Japanese consortium designs, fabricates, and tests this prototype instrument. This paper describes the instrument concept, and shows the design and status of the various sub-units, like the TES detector array, LC-filters, SQUID-amplifiers, AC-bias sources, digital electronics, etc.
  • Yuichiro Ezoe, Tomotaka Yoshino, Kazuma Mukai, Hiroshi Yoshitake, Hiroki Akamatsu, Kumi Ishikawa, Takayuki Takano, Ryutaro Maeda, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Noriko Y. Yamasaki, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Takaya Ohashi
    HIGH ENERGY, OPTICAL, AND INFRARED DETECTORS FOR ASTRONOMY III 7021 2008年  査読有り
    Our recent development of transition-edge sensor (TES) microcalorimeters for future X-ray astronomical missions such as DIOS is reported. In-house micromaching processes has been established aiming at prompt fabrication of TES devices. With a single-pixel TES microcalorimeter and an Au absorber, the energy resolution of 4.8 eV at 5.9 keV is achieved. 16 x 16 pixel arrays of TES microcalorimeters are successfully fabricated by using deep dry etching technique. The energy resolution is 11 eV and 26 eV with and without all Au absorber; respectively. The worse energy resolution than a single-pixel TES is due to large decrease of TES sensitivity and increase of transition temperature after etching. The reason for these phenomena is under investigation. In parallel, mushroom-type Au absorber structures are being tested. Furthermore, to precisely measure TES sensitivities and heart capacity, an experimental setup for impedance measurements is established.
  • Y. Tawara, I. Sakurai, A. Furuzawa, T. Ohashi, Y. Ishisaki, Y. Ezoe, A. Hoshino, H. Akamatsu, K. Ishikawa, K. Mitsuda, N. Y. Yamasaki, Y. Takei, K. Shinozaki, K. Masui, T. Yoshino, T. Hagihara, S. Kimura, H. Yoshitake
    SPACE TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTATION 2008: ULTRAVIOLET TO GAMMA RAY, PTS 1 AND 2 7011 2008年  査読有り
    We present the current status of a small X-ray mission DIOS (Diffuse Intergalactic Oxygen Surveyor), consisting of a 4-stage X-ray telescope and an array of TES microcalorimeters, cooled with mechanical coolers, with a total weight of about 400 kg. The mission will perform survey observations of warm-hot intergalactic medium using OVII and OVIII emission lines. with the energy coverage Lip to 1.5 keV. The wide field of view of about. 50 ' diameter, superior energy resolution close to 2 eV FWHM, and very low background will together enable us a, wide range of science for diffuse X-ray sources. We briefly describe the. current status of the development of the satellite, and the subsystems.
  • Tadayuki Takahashi, Richard Kelley, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Hideyo Kunleda, Robert Petre, Nicholas White, Tadayasu Dotani, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yasushi Fukazawa, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Manabu Ishida, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Motohide Kokubun, Kazuo Makishima, Katsuji Koyama, Greg M. Madejski, Koji Mori, Richard Mushotzky, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Yasushi Ogasaka, Takaya Ohashi, Masanobu Ozaki, Hiroyasu Tajima, Makoto Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi Go Tsuru, Yoshihiro Ueda, Noriko Yamasaki, Shin Watanabe
    SPACE TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTATION 2008: ULTRAVIOLET TO GAMMA RAY, PTS 1 AND 2 7011 2008年  査読有り
    The NeXT (New exploration X-ray Telescope). the new Japanese X-ray Astronomy Satellite following Suzaku, is all international X-ray mission which is currently planed for launch in 2013. NeXT is a combination of wide band X-ray spectroscopy (3-80 keV) provided by multi-layer coating, focusing hard X-ray mirror and hard X-ray imaging detectors, and high energy-resolution soft X-ray spectroscopy (0.3-10 keV) provided by thin-foil X-ray optics and a micro-calorimeter array. The mission will also carry an X-ray CCD camera as a focal plane detector for a soft, X-ray telescope and a non-focusing soft, gamma-ray detector. With these instruments, NeXT Covers very wide energy range from 0.3 keV to 600 keV. The micro-calorimeter system will be developed by international collaboration lead ISAS/JAXA and NASA. The simultaneous broad bandpass, coupled with high spectral resolution of Delta E similar to 7 eV by the micro-calorimeter will enable a wide variety of important, science themes to be pursued.
  • Kosuke Sato, Kazuyo Tokoi, Kyoko Matsushita, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Noriko Y. Yamasaki, Manabu Ishida, Takaya Ohashi
    AIP Conference Proceedings 1016 367-372 2008年  
    We studied the properties of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) in two clusters of galaxies (AWM 7 and Abell 1060) and two groups (HCG 62 and NGC 507) observed with the 5th Japanese X-ray astronomical satellite, Suzaku. We measured for the first time precise cumulative ICM metal masses and distributions for various elements, such as O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Fe, within 0.1 and ∼0.3 r180. Because of the good XIS sensitivity to emission lines, especially below 2 keV, we directly measured O and Mg line intensities and obtained abundances. Comparing our results with supernova nucleosynthesis models, the number ratio of Type II (SNe II) to Type Ia (SNe Ia) is estimated to be ∼3.5, assuming the metal mass in the ICM is represented by the sum of products synthesized in SNe Ia and SNe II. Normalized by the K-band luminosities of present galaxies, and including the metals in stars, the integrated number of past SNe II explosions is estimated to be close to or somewhat higher than the star formation rate determined from Hubble Deep Field observations.
  • 篠崎 慶亮, 満田 和久, 山崎 典子, 大橋 隆哉, 石崎 欣尚, 星野 晶夫
    日本物理学会講演概要集 62(2) 110-110 2007年8月21日  
  • 萩原 利土成, 満田 和久, 山崎 典子, 能町 正治, 国分 紀秀, 竹井 洋, 小高 裕和, 湯浅 孝行
    日本物理学会講演概要集 62(2) 110-110 2007年8月21日  
  • 吉野 友崇, 向井 一馬, 江副 祐一郎, 萩原 利士成, 倉林 元, 赤松 弘規, 石崎 欣尚, 満田 和久, 山崎 典子, 藤本 龍一, 前田 龍太郎, 高野 貴之
    日本物理学会講演概要集 62(2) 110-110 2007年8月21日  
  • 床井 和世, 佐藤 浩介, 星野 晶夫, 石崎 欣尚, 大橋 隆哉, 中澤 知洋, 田村 隆幸, 山崎 典子, 石田 学, 川原田 円, 国分 紀秀, 北口 貴雄, 江川 千尋, 戸塚 都, 深沢 泰司, 太田 直美, 磯部 直樹, 松下 恭子, 栗木 久光, Hornschemeier Ann, Huhes John P.
    日本物理学会講演概要集 62(1) 102-102 2007年2月28日  
  • 佐藤 浩介, 山崎 典子, 石崎 欣尚, 石田 学, 大橋 隆哉
    日本物理学会講演概要集 62(1) 102-102 2007年2月28日  
  • Y. Takei, T. Ohashi, J. P. Henry, K. Mitsuda, R. Fujimoto, T. Tamura, N. Y. Yamasaki, K. Hayashida, N. Tawa, K. Matsushita, W. Bautz, J. P. Hughes, G. M. Madejski, R. L. Kelley, K. A. Arnaud
    HEATING VERSUS COOLING IN GALAXIES AND CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES 395-+ 2007年  査読有り
  • Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Naomi Kawano, Yasushi Fukazawa, Chihiro Egawa, Takao Kitaguchi, Madoka Kawaharada, Kazuo Makishima, Naomi Ota, Kazuyo Tokoi, Kosuke Sato, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Takaya Ohashi, Noriko Yamasaki
    Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement 169(169) 45-48 2007年  
    Status of the Suzaku survey for non-thermal hard X-ray emission from clusters of galaxies is reported. Utilizing the lowest and stable detector background of both the HXD and the XIS instruments, Suzaku achieved high sensitivity for hard X-ray diffuse emission survey. Deep (&gt 100 ks) observations of a merging cluster A3376 present an upper limit of ∼ 10 -11 erg cm-2 s_1 in the 15-50 keV band (Kawano et al. and this work). Other analyses using the HXD (Centaurus and A1060, Kitaguchi et al.) and the XIS (HCG 62, Tokoi et al.) are also briefly summarized.
  • J. W. Den Herder, L. Piro, T. Ohashi, L. Amati, J. Atteia, S. Barthelmy, M. Barbera, D. Barret, S. Basso, M. Boer, S. Borgani, O. Boyarskiy, Branchini, G. Branduardi-Raymont, M. Briggs, G. Brunetti, C. Budtz-Jorgensenf, D. Burrows, S. Campana, E. Caroli, G. Chincarini, F. Christensen, M. Cocchi, A. Comastri, A. Corsi, V. Cotroneo, P. Conconi, L. Colasanti, G. Cusumano, A. De Rosa, M. Del Santo, S. Ettori, Y. Ezoe, L. Ferrari, M. Feroci, M. Fingen, G. Fishman, R. Fujimoto, M. Galeazzi, A. Galli, F. Gatti, N. Gehrels, B. Gendre, G. Ghirlanda, G. Ghisellini, P. Giommi, M. Girardi, L. Guzzo, F. Haardt, I. Hepburn, W. Hermsen, H. Hoevers, A. Holland, J. In't Zand, Y. Ishisaki, H. Kawahara, N. Kawai, J. Kaastra, M. Kippen, P. A.J. De Korte, C. Kouveliotou, A. Kusenko, C. Labanti, R. Lieu, C. Macculi, K. Makishima, G. Matt, P. Mazotta, D. McCammon, M. Méndez, T. Mineo, S. Mitchell, K. Mitsuda, S. Molendi, L. Moscardini, R. Mushotzky, L. Natalucci, F. Nicastro, P. O'Brien, J. Osborne, F. Paerels, M. Page, S. Paltani, G. Pareschi, E. Perinati, C. Perola, T. Ponman, A. Rasmussen, M. Roncarelli, P. Rosati, O. Ruchayskiy, E. Quadrini, Sakurai, R. Salvaterra, S. Sasaki, G. Sato, J. Schaye, J. Schmidtt, S. Scioritino, M. Shaposhnikov, K. Shinozaki, D. Spiga, Y. Suto, G. Tagliaferri, T. Takahashi, Y. Takei, Y. Tawara, P. Tozzi, H. Tsunemi, T. Tsuru, P. Ubertini, E. Ursino, M. Viel, J. Vink, N. White, R. Willingale, R. Wijers, K. Yoshikawa, N. Yamasaki
    Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 6688(1) 67-89 2007年  査読有り
    How structures of various scales formed and evolved from the early Universe up to present time is a fundamental question of astrophysics. EDGE1will trace the cosmic history of the baryons from the early generations of massive stars by Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) explosions, through the period of galaxy cluster formation, down to the very low redshift Universe, when between a third and one half of the baryons are expected to reside in cosmic filaments undergoing gravitational collapse by dark matter (the so-called warm hot intragalactic medium). In addition EDGE, with its unprecedented capabilities, will provide key results in many important fields. These scientific goals are feasible with a medium class mission using existing technology combined with innovative instrumental and observational capabilities by: (a) observing with fast reaction Gamma-Ray Bursts with a high spectral resolution (R - 500). This enables the study of their (star-forming) environment and the use of GRBs as back lights of large scale cosmological structures (b) observing and surveying extended sources (galaxy clusters, WHIM) with high sensitivity using two wide field of view X-ray telescopes (one with a high angular resolution and the other with a high spectral resolution). The mission concept includes four main instruments: a Wide-field Spectrometer with excellent energy resolution (3 eV at 0.6 keV), a Wide-Field Imager with high angular resolution (HPD 15") constant over the full 1.4 degree field of view, and a Wide Field Monitor with a FOV of 1/4 of the sky, which will trigger the fast repointing to the GRB. Extension of its energy response up to 1 MeV will be achieved with a GRB detector with no imaging capability. This mission is proposed to ESA as part of the Cosmic Vision call. We will briefly review the science drivers and describe in more detail the payload of this mission.
  • K. Sato, N. Y. Yamasaki, M. Ishida, Y. Ishisaki, T. Ohashi, T. Kitaguchi, M. Kawaharada, M. Kokubun, K. Makishima, N. Ota, K. Nakazawa, T. Tamura, K. Matsushita, N. Kawano, Y. Fukazawa, J. P. Hughes
    ESO Astrophysics Symposia 2007 398-400 2007年  査読有り
    We carried out observations of the central and 20′ east offset regions of the cluster of galaxies Abell 1060 with Suzaku. Spatially resolved X-ray spectral=analysis has revealed temperature and abundance profiles of Abell 1060 out to 27′ ≃ 380 h70 -1kpc, which corresponded to ∼0.3 rvir. The temperature decrease of the intra cluster medium from 3.4 keV at the center to 2.2 keV in the outskirt region are clearly observed. Si, S and Fe abundances also decrease by more than 50% from the center to the outer parts, while Mg shows a fairly constant abundance of ∼ 0.7 solar within r &lt 17′. O shows a lower abundance of ∼0.3 solar in the central region (r &lt 6′), and indicates a similar feature with Mg, however it is sensitive to the estimated contribution of the Galactic components at the outer annuli (r &gt 13′). Results on temperature and abundances of Si, S, and Fe are consistent with those derived by XMM-Newton at r &lt 13′ The formation and metal enrichment of the cluster are discussed based on implications of our results. © 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
  • 北口 貴雄, 川原田 円, 国分 紀秀, 牧島 一夫, 太田 直美, 深沢 泰司, 川埜 直美, 中澤 知洋, 山崎 典子, 佐藤 浩介, 大橋 隆哉, 村瀬 弘一, 浦田 裕次, 田代 信, すざくチーム
    日本物理学会講演概要集 61(2) 77-77 2006年8月18日  
  • 川原田 円, 北口 貴雄, 国分 紀秀, 牧島 一夫, 大田 直美, 田村 隆幸, 山崎 典子, 佐藤 浩介, 大橋 隆哉, 松下 恭子, 深沢 泰司, ほか「すざく」チーム
    日本物理学会講演概要集 61(2) 78-78 2006年8月18日  
  • 竹井 洋, 満田 和久, 藤本 龍一, 大橋 隆哉, Henry J.Patrick, 田村 隆幸, 山崎 典子
    日本物理学会講演概要集 61(1) 87-87 2006年3月4日  
  • 益居 健介, 木村 俊介, 竹井 洋, 萩原 利士成, 山崎 典子, 満田 和久, 池田 博一, 師岡 利光, 中山 哲
    日本物理学会講演概要集 61(1) 94-94 2006年3月4日  
  • 江副祐一郎, 輿石真樹, 吉野友崇, 三田信, 藤本龍一, 山崎典子, 満田和久, 藤森玉行, 大島泰, 石崎欣尚, 大橋隆哉, 高野貴之, 前田龍太郎
    応用物理学関係連合講演会講演予稿集 53rd(1) 2006年  
  • T. Ohashi, M. Ishida, S. Sasaki, Y. Ishisaki, K. Mitsuda, N. Y. Yamasaki, R. Fujimoto, Y. Takei, Y. Tawara, A. Furuzawa, Y. Suto, Y. Yoshikawa, H. Kawayara, N. Kawai, T. G. Tsuru, K. Matsushita, T. Kitayama
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation II: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, Pts 1 and 2 6266 G2660-G2660 2006年  査読有り
    We present our proposal for a small X-ray mission DIOS (Diffuse Intergalactic Oxygen Surveyor), consisting of a 4-stage X-ray telescope and an array of TES microcalorimeters, cooled with mechanical coolers, with a total weight of about 400 kg. The mission will perform survey observations of warm-hot intergalactic medium using OVII and OVIII emission lines, with the energy coverage up to 1.5 keV. The wide field of view of about 50' diameter, superior energy resolution close to 2 eV FWHM, and very low background will together enable us a wide range of science for diffuse X-ray sources. We briefly describe the design of the satellite, performance of the subsystems and the expected results.
  • Piet A. J. de Korte, Jose V. Anquita, Xavier Barcons, Paolo Bastia, Joern Beyer, Fernando Briones, Chris Brockley Blatt, Marcel Bruijn, Javier Bussons, Augustin Camon, M. Teresa Ceballos, Dietmar Drung, Christian Enns, Lourdes Fabrega, George Fraser, Flavio Gatti, Luciano Gottardi, Wojtek Hajdas, Panu Helisto, Ian Hepburn, Jan-Willem den Herder, Henk Hoevers, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Mikko Kiviranta, Jan van der Kuur, Aliko Mchedlishvili, Kazu Mitsuda, Luigi Piro, Javier Sese, Noriko Yamasaki, Chris Whitford
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation II: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, Pts 1 and 2 6266 Z2661-Z2661 2006年  査読有り
    EURECA (EURopean-JapanEse Calorimeter Array) comprises a 5 x 5 pixel imaging TES-based micro-calorimeter array read-out by SQUID-based frequency-domain-multiplexed electronics and cooled down by an adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator. A European-Japanese consortium designs, fabricates, and tests this prototype instrument with the aim to show within about 2 years technology readiness of a TES-based X-ray imaging micro-calorimeter array in anticipation of future X-ray astronomy missions, like XEUS (ESA), Constellation-X (NASA), NEXT (JAXA), DIOS (JAXA), ESTREMO (ASI), and NEW (Dutch-multinational). This paper describes the instrument concept, and shows the design of the various sub-units, like the TES detector array, LC-filters, SQUID-amplifiers, flux-locked-loop electronics, AC-bias sources, etc.
  • 吉野 友崇, 吉田 清典, 萩原 利士成, 石崎 欣尚, 森田 うめ代, 佐藤 浩介, 満田 和久, 山崎 典子, 藤本 龍一
    日本物理学会講演概要集 60(2) 36-36 2005年8月19日  
  • 石崎 欣尚, 大橋 隆哉, 大島 泰, 森田 うめ代, 篠崎 慶亮, 佐藤 浩介, 星野 晶夫, 山川 善之, 藤森 玉行, 満田 和久, 山崎 典子, 藤木 龍一, 江副 祐一郎, 竹井 洋, 吉田 清典, 吉野 友崇, 益居 健介, 土屋 彰広
    日本物理学会講演概要集 60(1) 208-208 2005年3月4日  
  • 益居 健介, 竹井 洋, 満田 和久, 山崎 典子, 藤本 龍一, 師岡 利光, 中山 哲
    日本物理学会講演概要集 60(1) 89-89 2005年3月4日  
  • 藤本 龍一, 古庄 多恵, 石崎 欣尚, 竹井 洋, 森田 うめ代, 山本 幹生, 太田 直美, 山崎 典子, 満田 和久, Boyce K. R., Brown G., Cottam J., Kelley R. L., Kilbourne C. A., McCammon D., Porter S., XRS team
    日本物理学会講演概要集 60(1) 90-90 2005年3月4日  
  • 星野晶夫, 篠崎慶亮, 石崎欣尚, 森田うめ代, 佐藤浩介, 山川善之, 藤森玉行, 大島泰, 大橋隆哉, 満田和久, 山崎典子, 藤本龍一, 三原健弘, 田中啓一
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2005 2005年  
  • 藤本 龍一, 満田 和久, 山崎 典子
    宇宙科学シンポジウム 4 101-104 2004年1月8日  
  • 石崎欣尚, 森田うめ代, 篠崎慶亮, 佐藤浩介, 大橋隆哉, 満田和久, 山崎典子, 藤本龍一, 古庄多恵, 大島泰, 竹井洋
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2004 2004年  
  • 吉田清典, 吉野友崇, 竹井洋, 満田和久, 山崎典子, 藤本龍二, 佐藤浩介, 山川善之, 大島泰, 石崎欣尚, 大橋隆哉, 庄子習一, 美濃浦優一, 佐藤裕崇, 本間敬之, 逢坂哲彌
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2004 2004年  
  • Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Takaya Ohashi, Tai Oshima, Umeyo Morita, Keisuke Shinozaki, Kosuke Sato, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Noriko Y. Yamasaki, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yoh Takei, Hirotaka Sato, Noriyuki Takahashi, Takayuki Homma, Tetsuya Osaka
    Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 5501 123-134 2004年  査読有り
    We are developing a superconducting transition-edge sensor (TES) microcalorimeter array for the Diffuse Intergalactic Oxygen Surveyor (DIOS) mission. DIOS is a relatively small Japanese X-ray mission which will study large-scale distribution of the warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM) using OVII and OVIII emission lines. The satellite weighs about 400 kg equipped with a four-reflection X-ray telescope (FXT) and a TES microcalorimeter array (XSA). The design goal of the observing system is an effective area larger than 100 cm2 at the oxygen line energy, a field of view about 50 arcmin square, and an energy resolution about 2 eV in the energy range of 0.3-1 keV. The TES microcalorimeter array provides the large field of view and good energy resolution at the same time. We plan to install an array comprising 16 × 16 pixels with an overall size of 1 cm square, which is cooled with a cryogen-free cooler. Pixels are readout by multiplexing signals using a multi-input SQUID amplifier, with each input connected to a TES microcalorimeter which is AC biased with a different frequency. We report the design and present status of the XSA system development.
  • SUTO, Y, YOSHIKAWA, K, YAMASAKI, NY, et al.
    JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY 45 2004年  査読有り
  • 泉 俊光, 工藤 寛之, 佐藤 裕崇, 荒川 貴博, 小林 秀臣, 大塚 真一郎, 森 健太郎, 庄子 習一, 本間 敬之, 満田 和久, 山崎 典子, 藤本 龍一, 伊豫本 直子, 大島 泰, 二元 和郎, 竹井 洋, 市坪 太郎, 藤森 玉行, 吉田 清典, 石崎 欣尚, 森田 うめ代, 古賀 丈雄, 篠崎 慶亮, 佐藤 浩介, 高井 基充, 黒田 能克, 大西 光伸, 後藤, 別府 史章
    電気学会研究会資料. PHS, フィジカルセンサ研究会 2003(1) 19-24 2003年9月19日  
  • 久志野 彰寛, 佐藤 浩介, 青木 勇二, 大橋 隆哉, 山崎 典子, 満田 和久
    低温工学・超電導学会講演概要集 = Meetings of Cryogenics and Superconductivity 68 270-270 2003年5月21日  
  • 伊豫本 直子, 市坪 太郎, 満田 和久, 山崎 典子, 藤本 龍一, 大島 泰, 二元 和朗, 竹井 洋, 藤森 玉行, 宮崎 利行, 大橋 隆哉, 石崎 欣尚, 森田 うめ代, 佐藤 浩介, 古賀 丈雄, 田中 啓一, 師岡 利光, 中山 哲, 茅根 一夫
    日本物理学会講演概要集 58(1) 94-94 2003年3月6日  
  • 竹井 洋, 森田 うめ代, 満田 和久, 市坪 太郎, 伊予本 直子, 藤本 龍一, 山崎 典子, 二元 和朗, 大島 泰, 藤森 玉行, 石崎 欣尚, 古賀 丈雄, 佐藤 浩介, 大橋 隆哉, 工藤 寛之, 佐藤 裕崇, 中村 友亮, 小林 秀臣, 荒川 貴博, 大塚 真一郎, 泉 俊光, 森 健太郎, 庄子 習一, 本間 敬之, 逢坂 哲彌, 田中 啓一, 師岡 利光, 中山 哲, 茅根 一夫, 黒田 能克, 大西 光延
    日本物理学会講演概要集 58(1) 94-94 2003年3月6日  
  • 藤本 龍一, 満田 和久, 山崎 典子, 大橋 隆哉, 石崎 欣尚, Kelley R. L., Stahle C. K., 古庄 多恵, McCammon D., Astro-E2/XRSチーム
    日本物理学会講演概要集 58(1) 86-86 2003年3月6日  
  • 藤本 龍一, 満田 和久, 山崎 典子
    宇宙科学シンポジウム 3 499-502 2003年1月9日  
  • 満田 和久, 山崎 典子, 藤本 龍一
    宇宙科学シンポジウム 3 127-130 2003年1月9日  
  • 森田うめ代, 石崎欣尚, 古賀丈雄, 佐藤浩介, 大橋隆哉, 伊予本直子, 竹井洋, 市坪太郎, 満田和久, 山崎典子, 藤本龍一, 大島泰, 二元和朗, 藤森玉行, TERRACOL S. F., 宮崎利行, FRIEDRICH S., 田中啓一, 師岡利光, 中山哲, 茅根一夫
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2003 2003年  
  • 伊予本直子, 市坪太郎, 満田和久, 山崎典子, 藤本龍一, 大島泰, 二元和朗, 竹井洋, 藤森玉行, 宮崎利行, 石崎欣尚, 古賀丈雄, 森田うめ代, 佐藤浩介, 大橋隆哉, 田中啓一, 師岡利光, 中山哲, 茅根一夫
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2003 2003年  
  • 古賀丈雄, 森田うめ代, 石崎欣尚, 佐藤浩介, 大橋隆哉, 伊予本直子, 市坪太郎, 満田和久, 山崎典子, 藤本龍一, 大島泰, 二元和朗, 竹井洋, 藤森玉行, 庄子習一, 工藤寛之, 中村友亮, 荒川貴博, 泉俊光, 大塚真一郎, 逢坂哲彌, 本間敬之, 佐藤裕崇, 小林秀臣, 森健太郎, 黒田能克, 大西光延, 後藤雅也
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2003 2003年  
  • 古賀丈雄, 森田うめ代, 石崎欣尚, 佐藤浩介, 大橋隆哉, 伊予本直子, 市坪太郎, 満田和久, 山崎典子, 藤本龍一, 大島泰, 二元和朗, 竹井洋, 藤森玉行, 庄子習一, 工藤寛之, 中村友亮, 荒川貴博, 泉俊光, 大塚真一郎, 逢坂哲彌, 本間敬之, 佐藤裕崇, 小林秀臣, 森健太郎, 黒田能克, 大西光延, 後藤雅也, 別府史章
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2003 2003年  
  • 佐藤 浩介, 森田 うめ代, 古賀 丈雄, 石崎 欣尚, 大橋 隆哉, 竹井 洋, 市坪 太郎, 藤森 玉行, 二元 和朗, 大島 泰, 伊豫本 直子, 藤本 龍一, 山崎 典子, 満田 和久
    日本物理学会講演概要集 57(2) 85-85 2002年8月13日  

担当経験のある科目(授業)

 1

共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題

 22

教育内容やその他の工夫

 1
  • 件名
    宇宙研での大学院教育
    概要
    宇宙の構造形成の観測的研究を主に極低温観測技術を用いて行なっている。東京大学,北里大学から大学院学生をうけいれ,大学院では,新しい検出器の開発とその応用および観測的研究の専門教育を行なう。大学院では,「誰もやったことがないこと」を自ら行なう力をつけることを目標にする。

● 指導学生等の数

 8
  • 年度
    2018年度(FY2018)
    博士課程学生数
    1
    修士課程学生数
    1
  • 年度
    2019年度(FY2019)
    博士課程学生数
    1
    修士課程学生数
    3
  • 年度
    2020年度(FY2020)
    博士課程学生数
    1
    修士課程学生数
    3
  • 年度
    2018年度(FY2018)
    博士課程学生数
    1
    修士課程学生数
    1
  • 年度
    2019年度(FY2019)
    博士課程学生数
    1
    修士課程学生数
    3
  • 年度
    2020年度(FY2020)
    博士課程学生数
    1
    修士課程学生数
    3
  • 年度
    2022年度(FY2022)
    博士課程学生数
    3
    修士課程学生数
    2
  • 年度
    2023年度(FY2023)
    博士課程学生数
    2
    修士課程学生数
    1

● 指導学生の顕著な論文

 6
  • 指導学生名
    高久諒太
    所属大学
    東京大学
    著者名, ジャーナル名, 巻号ページ(出版年)
    Takaku et al. , Journal of Applied Physics, 128(22), id.225302, (2020)
    論文タイトル
    Broadband, millimeter-wave anti-reflective structures on sapphire ablatedwith femto-second laser
    DOI
    http://doi.org/10.1063/5.0022765
  • 指導学生名
    中島裕貴
    所属大学
    Univ. of Tokyo
    著者名, ジャーナル名, 巻号ページ(出版年)
    Nakashima et al. Applied Physics Letters, 117 122601 (2020)
    論文タイトル
    Low-noise microwave SQUID multiplexed readout of 38 x-ray transition-edge sensor microcalorimeters
    DOI
    http://doi.org/10.1063/5.0016333
  • 指導学生名
    紺野良平
    所属大学
    Kitasato Univ.
    著者名, ジャーナル名, 巻号ページ(出版年)
    Konno et al. Journal of Low Temperature Physics 199, 654 (2019)
    論文タイトル
    Development of TES micsrocalorimters with solar-axion converter
    DOI
    http://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-019-02257-9
  • 指導学生名
    山本亮
    所属大学
    Univ. of Tokyo
    著者名, ジャーナル名, 巻号ページ(出版年)
    Yamamoto et al. , Journal of Cosmokogy and Astrophysics, 02 (2020) 011
    論文タイトル
    A Search for a Contribution from Axion-Like Particles to the X-Ray Diffuse Background Utilizing the Earth's Magnetic Field
    DOI
    http://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2020/02/011
  • 指導学生名
    関谷典央
    所属大学
    University. of Tokyo
    著者名, ジャーナル名, 巻号ページ(出版年)
    Sekiya, Yamasaki, and Mitsuda, Publications of Astronomical Society in Japan, 68(SP1), S31 (2016)
    論文タイトル
    Search for a keV Signature of Radiatively Decaying Dark Matter with Suzaku XIS Observations of the X-ray Diffuse Background
    DOI
    http://doi.org/10.1093/pasj/psv081
  • 指導学生名
    三石郁之
    所属大学
    Univ. of Tokyo
    著者名, ジャーナル名, 巻号ページ(出版年)
    Mitsuishi, Yamasaki, and Takei, Publications of Astronomical Society in Japan, 65, 44 (2013)
    論文タイトル
    An X-Ray Study of the Galactic-Scale Starburst-Driven Outflow in NGC 253
    DOI
    http://doi.org/10.1093/pasj/65.2.44

● 専任大学名

 1
  • 専任大学名
    東京大学(University of Tokyo)

● 所属する所内委員会

 1
  • 所内委員会名
    ナノエレクトロニクスクリーンルーム運営委員会