研究者業績

前田 良知

マエダ ヨシトモ  (Yoshitomo Maeda)

基本情報

所属
国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構 宇宙科学研究所 助教
総合研究大学院大学 宇宙観測科学講座 飛翔体天文学分野 助教
学位
博士(理学)(1998年3月 京都大学)
修士(理学)(1995年3月 京都大学)

研究者番号
80342624
ORCID ID
 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9099-5755
J-GLOBAL ID
202001011170717781
researchmap会員ID
R000011919

論文

 240
  • Hisamitsu Awaki, Matthew G Baring, Richard Bose, Dana Braun, Jacob Casey, Sohee Chun, Pavel Galchenko, Ephraim Gau, Kazuho Goya, Tomohiro Hakamata, Takayuki Hayashi, Scott Heatwole, Kun Hu, Ryo Imazawa, Daiki Ishi, Manabu Ishida, Fabian Kislat, Mózsi Kiss, Kassi Klepper, Henric Krawczynski, Haruki Kuramoto, R James Lanzi, Lindsey Lisalda, Yoshitomo Maeda, Filip af Malmborg, Hironori Matsumoto, Shravan Vengalil Menon, Aiko Miyamoto, Asca Miyamoto, Takuya Miyazawa, Kaito Murakami, Azuki Nagao, Takashi Okajima, Mark Pearce, Brian F Rauch, Nicole Rodriguez Cavero, Kohei Shima, Kentaro Shirahama, Carlton M Snow, Sean Spooner, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Sayana Takatsuka, Keisuke Tamura, Kojiro Tanaka, Yuusuke Uchida, Andrew Thomas West, Eric A Wulf, Masato Yokota, Marina Yoshimoto
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters 540(1) L34-L40 2025年3月19日  
    ABSTRACT We report measurements of the linear polarization degree (PD) and angle (PA) for hard X-ray emission from the Crab pulsar and wind nebula. Measurements were made with the XL-Calibur ($\sim$15–80 keV) balloon-borne Compton-scattering polarimeter in July 2024. The polarization parameters are determined using a Bayesian analysis of Stokes parameters obtained from X-ray scattering angles. Well-constrained ($\sim 8.5\sigma$) results are obtained for the polarization of the $\sim$19–64 keV signal integrated over all pulsar phases: PD = (25.1$\pm$2.9) per cent and PA = (129.8$\pm 3.2)^\circ$. In the off-pulse (nebula-dominated) phase range, the PD is constrained at $\sim 4.5\sigma$ and is compatible with the phase-integrated result. The PA of the nebular hard X-ray emission aligns with that measured by IXPE in the 2–8 keV band for the toroidal inner region of the pulsar wind nebula, where the hard X-rays predominantly originate. For the main pulsar peak, PD = (32.8$^{+18.2}_{-28.5}$) per cent and PA = (156.0 $\pm$ 21.7)$^\circ$, while for the second peak (inter-pulse), PD = (0.0$^{+33.6}_{-0.0}$) per cent and PA = (154.5 $\pm$ 34.5)$^\circ$. A low level of polarization in the pulsar peaks likely does not favour emission originating from the inner regions of the pulsar magnetosphere. Discriminating between Crab pulsar emission models will require deeper observations, e.g. with a satellite-borne hard X-ray polarimeter.
  • Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Ralf Ballhausen, Aya Bamba, Ehud Behar, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Laura Brenneman, Gregory V. Brown, Lia Corrales, Elisa Costantini, Renata Cumbee, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan E. Eckart, Dominique Eckert, Teruaki Enoto, Satoshi Eguchi, Yuichiro Ezoe, Adam Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yutaka Fujita, Yasushi Fukazawa, Kotaro Fukushima, Akihiro Furuzawa, Luigi Gallo, Javier A. García, Liyi Gu, Matteo Guainazzi, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Isamu Hatsukade, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Edmund Hodges-Kluck, Ann Hornschemeier, Yuto Ichinohe, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Jelle Kaastra, Timothy Kallman, Erin Kara, Satoru Katsuda, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard Kelley, Caroline Kilbourne, Shunji Kitamoto, Shogo Kobayashi, Takayoshi Kohmura, Aya Kubota, Maurice Leutenegger, Michael Loewenstein, Yoshitomo Maeda, Maxim Markevitch, Hironori Matsumoto, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Brian McNamara, François Mernier, Eric D. Miller, Jon M. Miller, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Misaki Mizumoto, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Koji Mori, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard Mushotzky, Hiroshi Nakajima, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Jan-Uwe Ness, Kumiko Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Shoji Ogawa, Anna Ogorzalek, Takashi Okajima, Naomi Ota, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, Paul Plucinsky, Frederick Scott Porter, Katja Pottschmidt, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Makoto Sawada, Hiromi Seta, Megumi Shidatsu, Aurora Simionescu, Randall Smith, Hiromasa Suzuki, Andrew Szymkowiak, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Atsushi Tanimoto, Makoto Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, María Díaz Trigo, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi G. Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Nagomi Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shinichiro Uno, Jacco Vink, Shin Watanabe, Brian J. Williams, Satoshi Yamada, Shinya Yamada, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Y. Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Tahir Yaqoob, Tomokage Yoneyama, Tessei Yoshida, Mihoko Yukita, Irina Zhuravleva, Marie Kondo, Norbert Werner, Tomáš Plšek, Ming Sun, Kokoro Hosogi, Anwesh Majumder
    Nature 638(8050) 365-369 2025年2月12日  査読有り
  • Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Ralf Ballhausen, Aya Bamba, Ehud Behar, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Laura Brenneman, Gregory V Brown, Lia Corrales, Elisa Costantini, Renata Cumbee, Maria Diaz-Trigo, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan Eckart, Dominique Eckert, Teruaki Enoto, Satoshi Eguchi, Yuichiro Ezoe, Adam Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yutaka Fujita, Yasushi Fukazawa, Kotaro Fukushima, Akihiro Furuzawa, Luigi Gallo, Javier A García, Liyi Gu, Matteo Guainazzi, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Isamu Hatsukade, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Edmund Hodges-Kluck, Ann Hornschemeier, Yuto Ichinohe, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Jelle Kaastra, Timothy Kallman, Erin Kara, Satoru Katsuda, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard Kelley, Caroline Kilbourne, Shunji Kitamoto, Shogo Kobayashi, Takayoshi Kohmura, Aya Kubota, Maurice Leutenegger, Michael Loewenstein, Yoshitomo Maeda, Maxim Markevitch, Hironori Matsumoto, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Brian McNamara, François Mernier, Eric D Miller, Jon M Miller, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Misaki Mizumoto, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Koji Mori, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard Mushotzky, Hiroshi Nakajima, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Jan-Uwe Ness, Kumiko Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Shoji Ogawa, Anna Ogorzalek, Takashi Okajima, Naomi Ota, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, Paul Plucinsky, Frederick Scott Porter, Katja Pottschmidt, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Makoto Sawada, Hiromi Seta, Megumi Shidatsu, Aurora Simionescu, Randall Smith, Hiromasa Suzuki, Andrew Szymkowiak, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Atsushi Tanimoto, Makoto Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi G Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Nagomi Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shinichiro Uno, Jacco Vink, Shin Watanabe, Brian J Williams, Satoshi Yamada, Shinya Yamada, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Tahir Yaqoob, Tomokage Yoneyama, Tessei Yoshida, Mihoko Yukita, Irina Zhuravleva, Q Daniel Wang, Yuki Amano, Kojiro Tanaka, Takuto Narita, Yuken Ohshiro, Anje Yoshimoto, Yuma Aoki, Mayura Balakrishnan
    Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 77(1) L1-L8 2024年12月26日  査読有り
    Abstract Sagittarius A East is a supernova remnant with a unique surrounding environment, as it is located in the immediate vicinity of the supermassive black hole at the Galactic center, Sagittarius A$^{*}$. The X-ray emission of the remnant is suspected to show features of overionized plasma, which would require peculiar evolutionary paths. We report on the first observation of Sagittarius A East with the X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM). Equipped with a combination of a high-resolution microcalorimeter spectrometer and a large field-of-view CCD imager, we for the first time resolved the Fe xxv K-shell lines into fine structure lines and measured the forbidden-to-resonance intensity ratio to be $1.39 \pm 0.12$, which strongly suggests the presence of overionized plasma. We obtained a reliable constraint on the ionization temperature just before the transition into the overionization state, of $\gt\! 4\:$keV. The recombination timescale was constrained to be $\lt\! 8 \times 10^{11} \:$cm$^{-3}\:$s. The small velocity dispersion of $109 \pm 6\:$km$\:$s$^{-1}$ indicates a low Fe ion temperature $\lt\! 8\:$keV and a small expansion velocity $\lt\! 200\:$km$\:$s$^{-1}$. The high initial ionization temperature and small recombination timescale suggest that either rapid cooling of the plasma via adiabatic expansion from dense circumstellar material or intense photoionization by Sagittarius A$^{*}$ in the past may have triggered the overionization.
  • Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Ralf Ballhausen, Aya Bamba, Ehud Behar, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Laura Brenneman, Gregory V. Brown, Lia Corrales, Elisa Costantini, Renata Cumbee, María Díaz Trigo, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan E. Eckart, Dominique Eckert, Satoshi Eguchi, Teruaki Enoto, Yuichiro Ezoe, Adam Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yutaka Fujita, Yasushi Fukazawa, Kotaro Fukushima, Akihiro Furuzawa, Luigi Gallo, Javier A. García, Liyi Gu, Matteo Guainazzi, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Isamu Hatsukade, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Edmund Hodges-Kluck, Ann Hornschemeier, Yuto Ichinohe, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Jelle Kaastra, Timothy Kallman, Erin Kara, Satoru Katsuda, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard Kelley, Caroline Kilbourne, Shunji Kitamoto, Shogo Kobayashi, Takayoshi Kohmura, Aya Kubota, Maurice Leutenegger, Michael Loewenstein, Yoshitomo Maeda, Maxim Markevitch, Hironori Matsumoto, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Brian McNamara, François Mernier, Eric D. Miller, Jon M. Miller, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Misaki Mizumoto, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Koji Mori, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard Mushotzky, Hiroshi Nakajima, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Jan-Uwe Ness, Kumiko Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Shoji Ogawa, Anna Ogorzalek, Takashi Okajima, Naomi Ota, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, Paul Plucinsky, Frederick S. Porter, Katja Pottschmidt, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Makoto Sawada, Hiromi Seta, Megumi Shidatsu, Aurora Simionescu, Randall Smith, Hiromasa Suzuki, Andrew Szymkowiak, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Atsushi Tanimoto, Makoto Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Nagomi Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shinichiro Uno, Jacco Vink, Shin Watanabe, Brian J. Williams, Satoshi Yamada, Shinya Yamada, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Tahir Yaqoob, Tomokage Yoneyama, Tessei Yoshida, Mihoko Yukita, Irina Zhuravleva, Ryota Tomaru, Tasuku Hayashi, Tomohiro Hakamata, Daiki Miura, Karri Koljonen, Mike McCollough
    The Astrophysical Journal Letters 977(2) L34-L34 2024年12月11日  査読有り
    Abstract The X-ray binary system Cygnus X-3 (4U 2030+40, V1521 Cyg) is luminous but enigmatic owing to the high intervening absorption. High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy uniquely probes the dynamics of the photoionized gas in the system. In this Letter, we report on an observation of Cyg X-3 with the XRISM/Resolve spectrometer, which provides unprecedented spectral resolution and sensitivity in the 2–10 keV band. We detect multiple kinematic and ionization components in absorption and emission whose superposition leads to complex line profiles, including strong P Cygni profiles on resonance lines. The prominent Fe xxv Heα and Fe xxvi Lyα emission complexes are clearly resolved into their characteristic fine-structure transitions. Self-consistent photoionization modeling allows us to disentangle the absorption and emission components and measure the Doppler velocity of these components as a function of binary orbital phase. We find a significantly higher velocity amplitude for the emission lines than for the absorption lines. The absorption lines generally appear blueshifted by ∼−500–600 km s−1. We show that the wind decomposes naturally into a relatively smooth and large-scale component, perhaps associated with the background wind itself, plus a turbulent, denser structure located close to the compact object in its orbit.
  • Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Ralf Ballhausen, Aya Bamba, Ehud Behar, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Laura Brenneman, Gregory V Brown, Lia Corrales, Elisa Costantini, Renata Cumbee, Maria Diaz-Trigo, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan Eckart, Dominique Eckert, Teruaki Enoto, Satoshi Eguchi, Yuichiro Ezoe, Adam Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yutaka Fujita, Yasushi Fukazawa, Kotaro Fukushima, Akihiro Furuzawa, Luigi Gallo, Javier A García, Liyi Gu, Matteo Guainazzi, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Isamu Hatsukade, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Edmund Hodges-Kluck, Ann Hornschemeier, Yuto Ichinohe, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Jelle Kaastra, Timothy Kallman, Erin Kara, Satoru Katsuda, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard Kelley, Caroline Kilbourne, Shunji Kitamoto, Shogo Kobayashi, Takayoshi Kohmura, Aya Kubota, Maurice Leutenegger, Michael Loewenstein, Yoshitomo Maeda, Maxim Markevitch, Hironori Matsumoto, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Brian McNamara, François Mernier, Eric D Miller, Jon M Miller, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Misaki Mizumoto, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Koji Mori, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard Mushotzky, Hiroshi Nakajima, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Jan-Uwe Ness, Kumiko Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Shoji Ogawa, Anna Ogorzalek, Takashi Okajima, Naomi Ota, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, Paul Plucinsky, Frederick Scott Porter, Katja Pottschmidt, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Makoto Sawada, Hiromi Seta, Megumi Shidatsu, Aurora Simionescu, Randall Smith, Hiromasa Suzuki, Andrew Szymkowiak, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Atsushi Tanimoto, Makoto Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi G Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Nagomi Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shinichiro Uno, Jacco Vink, Shin Watanabe, Brian J Williams, Satoshi Yamada, Shinya Yamada, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Tahir Yaqoob, Tomokage Yoneyama, Tessei Yoshida, Mihoko Yukita, Irina Zhuravleva, Manan Agarwal, Yuken Ohshiro
    Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 76(6) 1186-1201 2024年10月10日  査読有り
    Abstract We present an initial analysis of the X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM) first-light observation of the supernova remnant (SNR) N 132D in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Resolve microcalorimeter has obtained the first high-resolution spectrum in the 1.6–10 keV band, which contains K-shell emission lines of Si, S, Ar, Ca, and Fe. We find that the Si and S lines are relatively narrow, with a broadening represented by a Gaussian-like velocity dispersion of $\sigma _v \sim 450$ km s$^{-1}$. However, the Fe He$\alpha$ lines are substantially broadened with $\sigma _v \sim 1670$ km s$^{-1}$. This broadening can be explained by a combination of the thermal Doppler effect due to the high ion temperature and the kinematic Doppler effect due to the SNR expansion. Assuming that the Fe He$\alpha$ emission originates predominantly from the supernova ejecta, we estimate the reverse shock velocity at the time when the bulk of the Fe ejecta were shock heated to be $-1000 \lesssim V_{\rm rs}$ (km s$^{-1}$) $\lesssim 3300$ (in the observer frame). We also find that Fe Ly$\alpha$ emission is redshifted with a bulk velocity of $\sim 890$ km s$^{-1}$, substantially larger than the radial velocity of the local interstellar medium surrounding N 132D. These results demonstrate that high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy is capable of providing constraints on the evolutionary stage, geometry, and velocity distribution of SNRs.
  • Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Ralf Ballhausen, Aya Bamba, Ehud Behar, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Laura Brenneman, Gregory V. Brown, Lia Corrales, Elisa Costantini, Renata Cumbee, Maria Diaz Trigo, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan E. Eckart, Dominique Eckert, Teruaki Enoto, Satoshi Eguchi, Yuichiro Ezoe, Adam Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yutaka Fujita, Yasushi Fukazawa, Kotaro Fukushima, Akihiro Furuzawa, Luigi Gallo, Javier A. García, Liyi Gu, Matteo Guainazzi, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Isamu Hatsukade, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Edmund Hodges-Kluck, Ann Hornschemeier, Yuto Ichinohe, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Jelle Kaastra, Timothy Kallman, Erin Kara, Satoru Katsuda, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard Kelley, Caroline Kilbourne, Shunji Kitamoto, Shogo Kobayashi, Takayoshi Kohmura, Aya Kubota, Maurice Leutenegger, Michael Loewenstein, Yoshitomo Maeda, Maxim Markevitch, Hironori Matsumoto, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Brian McNamara, François Mernier, Eric D. Miller, Jon M. Miller, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Misaki Mizumoto, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Koji Mori, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard Mushotzky, Hiroshi Nakajima, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Jan-Uwe Ness, Kumiko Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Shoji Ogawa, Anna Ogorzalek, Takashi Okajima, Naomi Ota, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, Paul Plucinsky, Frederick S. Porter, Katja Pottschmidt, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Makoto Sawada, Hiromi Seta, Megumi Shidatsu, Aurora Simionescu, Randall Smith, Hiromasa Suzuki, Andrew Szymkowiak, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Atsushi Tanimoto, Makoto Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Nagomi Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shinichiro Uno, Jacco Vink, Shin Watanabe, Brian J. Williams, Satoshi Yamada, Shinya Yamada, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Tahir Yaqoob, Tomokage Yoneyama, Tessei Yoshida, Mihoko Yukita, Irina Zhuravleva, Xin Xiang, Takeo Minezaki, Margaret Buhariwalla, Dimitra Gerolymatou, Scott Hagen
    The Astrophysical Journal Letters 973(1) L25-L25 2024年9月1日  査読有り
    Abstract We present an analysis of the first two XRISM/Resolve spectra of the well-known Seyfert-1.5 active galactic nucleus (AGN) in NGC 4151, obtained in 2023 December. Our work focuses on the nature of the narrow Fe K α emission line at 6.4 keV, the strongest and most common X-ray line observed in AGN. The total line is found to consist of three components. Even the narrowest component of the line is resolved with evident Fe K α,1 (6.404 keV) and K α,2 (6.391 keV) contributions in a 2:1 flux ratio, fully consistent with neutral gas with negligible bulk velocity. Subject to the limitations of our models, the narrowest and intermediate-width components are consistent with emission from optically thin gas, suggesting that they arise in a disk atmosphere and/or wind. Modeling the three line components in terms of Keplerian broadening, they are readily associated with (1) the inner wall of the “torus,” (2) the innermost optical “broad-line region” (or “X-ray BLR”), and (3) a region with a radius of r ≃ 100 GM/c 2 that may signal a warp in the accretion disk. Viable alternative explanations of the broadest component include a fast-wind component and/or scattering; however, we find evidence of variability in the narrow Fe K α line complex on timescales consistent with small radii. The best-fit models are statistically superior to simple Voigt functions, but when fit with Voigt profiles the time-averaged lines are consistent with a projected velocity broadening of FWHM . Overall, the resolution and sensitivity of XRISM show that the narrow Fe K line in AGN is an effective probe of all key parts of the accretion flow, as it is currently understood. We discuss the implications of these findings for our understanding of AGN accretion, future studies with XRISM, and X-ray-based black hole mass measurements.
  • Richard L. Kelley, Hisamitsu Awaki, Jesus C. Balleza, Kim R. Barnstable, Thomas G. Bialas, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Gregory V. Brown, Edgar R. Canavan, Timothy M. Carnahan, Meng P. Chiao, Brian J. Comber, Elisa Costantini, Renata S. Cumbee, Jan-Willem A. den Herder, Johannes Dercksen, Cor de Vries, Michael J. DiPirro, Megan E. Eckart, Yuichiro Ezoe, Carlo Ferrigno, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Nathalie Q. S. Gorter, Steven M. Graham, Martin Grim, Leslie S. Hartz, Ryota Hayakawa, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Akio Hoshino, Yuto Ichinohe, Daiki Ishi, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Bryan L. James, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Steven J. Kenyon, Caroline A. Kilbourne, Mark O. Kimball, Shunji Kitamoto, Maurice A. Leutenegger, Yoshitomo Maeda, Dan McCammon, Brian J. McLaughlin, Joseph J. Miko, Erik van der Meer, Misaki Mizumoto, Takashi Okajima, Atsushi Okamoto, Stéphane Paltani, Frederick S. Porter, Lillian S. Reichenthal, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Yohichi Sato, Makoto Sawada, Keisuke Shinozaki, Russell F. Shipman, Peter J. Shirron, Gary A. Sneiderman, Soong Yang, Richard Szymkiewicz, Andrew E. Szymkowiak, Yoh Takei, Mai Takeo, Tsubasa Tamba, Keisuke Tamura, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Yuusuke Uchida, Stephen Wasserzug, Michael C. Witthoeft, Rob Wolfs, Shinya Yamada, Susumu Yasuda
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 55-55 2024年8月22日  
  • Yoshitomo Maeda, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Hisamitsu Awaki, Jesus C. Balleza, Kim R. Barnstable, Thomas G. Bialas, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Gregory V. Brown, Edgar R. Canavan, Timothy M. Carnahan, Meng P. Chiao, Brian J. Comber, Elisa Costantini, Renata S. Cumbee, Jan-Willem A. den Herder, Johannes Dercksen, Cor P. de Vries, Michael J. DiPirro, Megan E. Eckart, Yuichiro Ezoe, Carlo Ferrigno, Nathalie Q. S. Gorter, Steven M. Graham, Martin Grim, Leslie S. Hartz, Ryota Hayakawa, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Akio Hoshino, Yuto Ichinohe, Daiki Ishi, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Bryan L. James, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard L. Kelley, Steven J. Kenyon, Caroline A. Kilbourne, Mark O. Kimball, Shunji Kitamoto, Maurice A. Leutenegger, Dan McCammon, Brian J. McLaughlin, Joseph J. Miko, Erik van der Meer, Misaki Mizumoto, Takashi Okajima, Atsushi Okamoto, Stéphane Paltani, Frederick S. Porter, Lillian S. Reichenthal, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Yohichi Sato, Makoto Sawada, Keisuke Shinozaki, Russell F. Shipman, Peter J. Shirron, Gary A. Sneiderman, Soong Yang, Richard Szymkiewicz, Andrew E. Szymkowiak, Yoh Takei, Mai Takeo, Tsubasa Tamba, Keisuke Tamura, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Yuusuke Uchida, Stephen Wasserzug, Michael C. Witthoeft, Rob Wolfs, Shinya Yamada, Susumu Yasuda
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 53-53 2024年8月22日  
  • Kosuke Sato, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Richard L. Kelley, Hisamitsu Awaki, Jesus C. Balleza, Kim R. Barnstable, Thomas G. Bialas, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Gregory V. Brown, Edgar R. Canavan, Renata S. Cumbee, Timothy M. Carnahan, Meng P. Chiao, Brian J. Comber, Elisa Costantini, Jan-Willem A. den Herder, Johannes Dercksen, Cor de Vries, Michael J. DiPirro, Megan E. Eckart, Yuichiro Ezoe, Carlo Ferrigno, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Nathalie Q. S. Gorter, Steven M. Graham, Martin Grim, Leslie S. Hartz, Ryota Hayakawa, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Akio Hoshino, Yuto Ichinohe, Daiki Ishi, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Bryan L. James, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Steven J. Kenyon, Caroline A. Kilbourne, Mark O. Kimball, Shunji Kitamoto, Maurice A. Leutenegger, Yoshitomo Maeda, Dan McCammon, Brian J. McLaughlin, Joseph J. Miko, Erik van der Meer, Misaki Mizumoto, Takashi Okajima, Atsushi Okamoto, Stéphane Paltani, Frederick S. Porter, Lillian S. Reichenthal, Toshiki Sato, Yohichi Sato, Makoto Sawada, Keisuke Shinozaki, Russell F. Shipman, Peter J. Shirron, Gary A. Sneiderman, Soong Yang, Richard Szymkiewicz, Andrew E. Szymkowiak, Yoh Takei, Mai Takeo, Tsubasa Tamba, Keisuke Tamura, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Yuusuke Uchida, Stephen Wasserzug, Michael C. Witthoeft, Rob Wolfs, Shinya Yamada, Susumu Yasuda, Seiji Yoshida
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 232-232 2024年8月21日  
  • Frederick S. Porter, Caroline A. Kilbourne, Meng P. Chiao, Renata S. Cumbee, Megan E. Eckart, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard L. Kelley, Maurice A. Leutenegger, Yoshitomo Maeda, Misaki Mizumoto, Kosuke Sato, Makoto Sawada, Gary A. Sneiderman, Yoh Takei, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Yuusuke Uchida, Tomomi Watanabe, Shinya Yamada
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 56-56 2024年8月21日  
  • Takayuki Hayashi, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Keisuke Tamura, Takashi Okajima, Megan E. Eckart, Maurice A. Leutenegger, Tahir Yaqoob, Michael Loewenstein, Richard L. Kelley, Frederick S. Porter, Caroline A. Kilbourne, Meng P. Chiao, Gary A. Sneiderman, Renata S. Cumbee, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Makoto Sawada, Toshiki Sato, Yoshitomo Maeda, Manabu Ishida, Lia Corrales, Eric Miller, Aysegul Tumer, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Laura Brenneman, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Misaki Mizumoto, Maxim Markevitch, Matteo Guainazzi
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 58-58 2024年8月21日  
  • Yohko Tsuboi, Koichiro Akasu, Noboru Nemoto, Tomokage Yoneyama, Marina Yoshimoto, Kotaro Fukushima, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Shoji Ogawa, Tessei Yoshida, Marc Audard, Ehud Behar, Shun Inoue, Yuiko Ishihara, Takayoshi Komura, Yoshitomo Maeda, Misaki Mizumoto, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Katja Pottschmidt, Megumi Shidatsu, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, Hiroyuki Uchida
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 236-236 2024年8月21日  
  • Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Ryo Iizuka, Yoshitomo Maeda, Takashi Okajima, Takayuki Hayashi, Kazuhiro Kiyokane, Yuto Nihei, Takashi Kominato, Manabu Ishida, Chikara Natsukari, Shin Watanabe, Kosuke Sato, Yukikatsu Terada, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Chris Baluta, Tessei Yoshida, Akio Hoshino, Shoji Ogawa, Kotaro Fukushima, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Shin'ichiro Uno, Ken Ebisawa, Satoshi Eguchi, Satoru Katsuda, Aya Kubota, Naomi Ota, Megumi Shidatsu, Atsushi Tanimoto, Yuichi Terashima, Yohko Tsuboi, Yuusuke Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Shigeo Yamauchi, Yoneyama Tomokage, Satoshi Yamada, Nagomi Uchida, Rie Sato, Matt Holland, Michael Loewenstein, Eric D. Miller, Tahir Yaqoob, Robert S. Hill, Trisha F. Doyle, Efrain Perez-Solis, Morgan D. Waddy, Mark Mekosh, Joseph B. Fox, Makoto S. Tashiro, Kenichi Toda, Hironori Maejima
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 224-224 2024年8月21日  
  • Keisuke Tamura, Takayuki Hayashi, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Takashi Okajima, Toshiki Sato, Megan E. Eckart, Maurice A. Leutenegger, Tahir Yaqoob, Koji Mori, Manabu Ishida, Yoshitomo Maeda, Hiroshi Tomida, Hiroshi Nakajima, Hirofumi Noda, Hiroyuki Uchida, Hiromasa Suzuki, Shogo B. Kobayashi, Tomokage Yoneyama, Kouichi Hagino, Kumiko K. Nobukawa, Takaaki Tanaka, Hiroshi Murakami, Hideki Uchiyama, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Tessei Yoshida, Hironori Matsumoto, Takeshi Go Tsuru, Makoto Yamauchi, Isamu Hatsukade, Hirokazu Odaka, Takayoshi Kohmura, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Junko S. Hiraga, Tadayasu Dotani, Masanobu Ozaki, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Keitaro Miyazaki, Kohei Kusunoki, Yoshinori Otsuka, Haruhiko Yokosu, Wakana Yonematsu, Kazuhiro Ichikawa, Hanako Nakano, Reo Takemoto, Tsukasa Matsushima, Yoh Asahina, Masahiro Fukuda, Marina Yoshimoto, Kohei Shima, Mio Aoyagi, Yuma Aoki, Yamato Ito, Daiki Aoki, Kaito Fujisawa, Yasuyuki Shimizu, Mayu Higuchi, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Aurora Simionescud, Eric Miller, Laura Brenneman
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 59-59 2024年8月21日  
  • M. Aoyagi, R.G. Bose, S. Chun, E. Gau, K. Hu, K. Ishiwata, N.K. Iyer, F. Kislat, M. Kiss, K. Klepper, H. Krawczynski, L. Lisalda, Y. Maeda, F. af Malmborg, H. Matsumoto, A. Miyamoto, T. Miyazawa, M. Pearce, B.F. Rauch, N. Rodriguez Cavero, S. Spooner, H. Takahashi, Y. Uchida, A.T. West, K. Wimalasena, M. Yoshimoto
    Astroparticle Physics 158 102944-102944 2024年6月  査読有り
  • Mikio Morii, Yoshitomo Maeda, Hisamitsu Awaki, Kouichi Hagino, Manabu Ishida, Koji Mori
    Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 2024年2月9日  査読有り
    Abstract We develop a new deconvolution method to recover the precise Crab Nebula image taken by the Hitomi HXT, suppressing the artifact due to the bright Crab pulsar. We extend the Richardson–Lucy method, introducing two components corresponding to the nebula and pulsar with regularization for smoothness and flux, respectively, and performing simultaneous deconvolution of multi-pulse-phase images. The structures, including the torus and jets, seen in the deconvolved nebula image at the lowest energy band of 3.6–15 keV appear consistent with those identified in the high-resolution Chandra X-ray image. Above 15 keV, we confirm NuSTAR’s findings that the nebula size decreases in higher energy bands. We find that the north-east side of the nebula is fainter in higher energy bands. Our deconvolution method is applicable for any telescope images of faint diffuse objects containing a bright point source.
  • Hatsune Goto, Daisuke Yonetoku, Makoto Arimoto, Tatsuya Sawano, Isshin Nagataka, Takanori Sakamoto, Tatehiro Mihara, Takumi Togashi, Akihiro Doi, Yoshitomo Maeda, Hideo Matsuhara, Naoki Takase, Toru Kagae, Shunichi Nakatsubo
    SPACE TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTATION 2024: ULTRAVIOLET TO GAMMA RAY, PT 1 13093 2024年  
  • Asca Miyamoto, Yasuharu Sugawara, Yoshitomo Maeda, Manabu Ishida, Kenji Hamaguchi, Michael Corcoran, Christopher M P Russell, Anthony F J Moffat
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 527(3) 7121-7135 2023年11月27日  査読有り
    ABSTRACT We analyse the XMM–Newton RGS spectra of Wolf–Rayet (WR) 140, an archetype long-period eccentric WR+O colliding wind binary. We evaluate the spectra of O and Fe emission lines and find that the plasmas emitting these lines have the largest approaching velocities with the largest velocity dispersions between phases 0.935 and 0.968 where the inferior conjunction of the O star occurs. This behaviour is the same as that of the Ne line-emission plasma presented in our previous paper. We perform a diagnosis of the electron number density ne using the He-like triplet lines of O and Ne-like Fe–L lines. The former results in a conservative upper limit of ne ≲ 1010–1012 cm−3 on the O line-emission site, while the latter cannot impose any constraint on the Fe line-emission site because of statistical limitations. We calculate the line-of-sight velocity and its dispersion separately along the shock cone. By comparing the observed and calculated line-of-sight velocities, we update the distance of the Ne line-emission site from the stagnation point. By assuming radiative cooling of the Ne line-emission plasma using the observed temperature and the local stellar wind density, we estimate that the line-emission site extends along the shock cone by at most ±58 per cent (phase 0.816) of the distance from the stagnation point. In this framework, the excess of the observed velocity dispersion over that calculated is ascribed to turbulence in the hot-shocked plasma at earlier orbital phases of 0.816, 0.912, and 0.935, with the largest velocity dispersion of 340-630 km s−1 at phase 0.912.
  • Haruki Kuramoto, Hironori Matsumoto, Hisamitsu Awaki, Richard Bose, Dana Braun, Sohee Chun, Gianluigi De Geronimo, Eric A. Wulf, Manel Errando, Yasushi Fukazawa, Akihiro Furuzawa, Thomas Gadson, Ephraim Gau, Victor Guarino, Shuichi Gunji, Keon Harmon, Scott Heatwole, Arman Hossen, Kazunori Ishibashi, Manabu Ishida, Nirmal Kumar Iyer, Wataru Kamogawa, Fabian Kislat, Mózsi Kiss, Henric Krawczynski, James Lanzi, Lindsey Lisalda, Yoshitomo Maeda, Asuka Miyamoto, Takuya Miyazawa, Takashi Okajima, Mark Pearce, Zachary Peterson, Brian Rauch, Nicole Rodriguez Cavero, Felix Ryde, Garry Simburger, Sean Spooner, Theodor-Adrian Stana, David Stuchlik, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Yuusuke Uchida, Andrew West
    Optics for EUV, X-Ray, and Gamma-Ray Astronomy XI 2023年10月5日  
  • Nirmal Iyer, M. Kiss, Mark Pearce, T.-A. Stana, H. Awaki, R.G. Bose, A. Dasgupta, G. De Geronimo, Ephraim Gau, T. Hakamata, M. Ishida, K. Ishiwata, W. Kamogawa, F. Kislat, T. Kitaguchi, Henric Krawczynski, Lindsey Lisalda, Y. Maeda, H. Matsumoto, A. Miyamoto, Takuya Miyazawa, T. Mizuno, Brian Rauch, Nicole Rodriguez Cavero, N. Sakamoto, J. Sato, S. Spooner, Hiromitsu Takahashi, M. Takeo, T. Tamagawa, Y. Uchida, Andrew West, Kasun Wimalasena, M. Yoshimoto
    Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 1048 167975-167975 2023年3月  査読有り
  • Kosuke Sato, N. Y. Yamasaki, M. Ishida, Y. Maeda, K. Mitsuda, Y. Ishisaki, Y. Fujita, Y. Ezoe, I. Mitsuishi, Y. Tawara, K. Osato, N. Kawai, K. Matsushita, D. Nagai, K. Yoshikawa, R. Fujimoto, T. G. Tsuru, N. Ota, S. Yamada, Y. Ichinohe, Y. Uchida, Y. Nakashima
    Journal of Low Temperature Physics 209(5-6) 971-979 2022年12月  査読有り
  • Hisamitsu Awaki, Yoshitomo Maeda, Hironori Matsumoto, Marcos Bavdaz, Finn E. Christensen, Maximilien Collon, Desiree D. M. Ferreira, Kazunori Ishibashi, Sonny Massahi, Takuya Miyazawa, Sara Svendsen, Keisuke Tamura
    Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems 8(04) 2022年10月22日  査読有り
  • Asca Miyamoto, Yasuharu Sugawara, Yoshitomo Maeda, Manabu Ishida, Kenji Hamaguchi, Michael Corcoran, Christopher M P Russell, Anthony F J Moffat
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2022年5月10日  
    <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>We analyze a series of XMM-Newton RGS data of the binary Wolf-Rayet star WR140 that encompasses one entire orbit. We find that the RGS detects X-rays from optically-thin thermal plasma only during orbital phases when the companion O star is on the near side of the WR star. Although such X-rays are believed to be emitted from the shock cone formed through collision of the stellar winds, temperature and density profiles of the plasma along the cone have not been measured observationally. We find that the temperature of the plasma producing Ne emission lines is 0.4-0.8 keV, using the intensity ratio of Kα lines from He-like and H-like Ne. We also find, at orbital phases 0.816 and 0.912, that the electron number density in the Ne line-emission site is approximately 1012 cm−3 from the observed intensity ratios f/r and i/r of the He-like triplet. We calculated the shock cone shape analytically, and identify the distance of the Ne line-emission site from the shock stagnation point to be 0.9-8.9× 1013 cm using the observed ratio of the line-of-sight velocity and its dispersion. This means that we will be able to obtain the temperature and density profiles along the shock cone with emission lines from other elements. We find that the photo-excitation rate by the O star is only 1.3-16.4 per cent of that of the collisional excitation at orbital phase 0.816. This implies that our assumption that the plasma is collisionally excited is reasonable, at least at this orbital phase.</jats:p>
  • Hiroki Kawai, Yohko Tsuboi, Wataru B Iwakiri, Yoshitomo Maeda, Satoru Katsuda, Ryo Sasaki, Junya Kohara
    Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 74(2) 477-487 2022年3月21日  査読有り
    Abstract We report on the results of our simultaneous observations of three large stellar flares with soft X-rays (SXRs) and an Hα emission line from two binary systems of RS CVn type. The energies released in the X-ray and Hα emissions during the flares were 1036–1038 and 1035–1037 erg, respectively. This renders the set of the observations as the first successful simultaneous X-ray/Hα observations of the stellar flares with energies above 1035 erg; although the coverage of the Hα observations was limited, with $\sim\! 10\%$ of the e-folding time in the decay phase of the flares, that of the SXR ones was complete. Combining the obtained physical parameters and those in literature for solar and stellar flares, we obtained a good proportional relation between the emitted energies of X-ray and Hα emissions for a flare energy range of 1029–1038 erg. The ratio of the Hα-line to bolometric X-ray emissions was ∼0.1, where the latter was estimated by converting the observed SXR emission to that in the 0.1–100 keV band according to the best-fitting thin thermal model. We also found that the e-folding times of the SXR and Hα light curves in the decaying phase of a flare are in agreement for a time range of 1–104 s. Even very large stellar flares with energies of six orders of magnitude larger than the most energetic solar flares follow the same scaling relationships with solar and much less energetic stellar flares. This fact suggests that their physical parameters can be estimated on the basis of the known physics of solar and stellar flares.
  • Hatsune Goto, Daisuke Yonetoku, Naoki Ogino, Shuta Takahashi, Tomoya Sato, Kazuma Mukai, Makoto Arimoto, Tatsuya Sawano, Tatehiro Mihara, Takanori Sakamoto, Jin Li, Yoshitomo Maeda, Akihiro Doi
    Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 12181 2022年  
  • Mai Takeo, Takayuki Hayashi, Manabu Ishida, Nozomi Nakaniwa, Yoshitomo Maeda
    Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 73(5) 1418-1428 2021年10月4日  査読有り
    <title>Abstract</title> We present our analysis of the Suzaku data of SS Cygni (SS Cyg) from 2005 both in quiescence and outburst. A fluorescent iron Kα line bears significant information about the geometry of an X-ray-emitting hot plasma and a cold reflector, such as the surfaces of the white dwarf (WD) and the accretion disk (AD). Our reflection simulation has revealed that the X-ray-emitting hot plasma is located either very close to the WD surface in the boundary layer (BL), with an upper limit radial position of &amp;lt;1.004 times the white dwarf radius (RWD), or near the entrance of the BL where the optically thick AD is truncated at a distance of 1.14–1.27 RWD for the assumed WD mass of 1.19 M⊙ in quiescence. In the latter configuration, the plasma torus is located just above the inner edge of the AD. The result suggests that the accreting matter is heated up close to the maximum temperature immediately after the matter enters the BL. The matter probably expands precipitously at the entrance of the BL and leaves the disk plane to reach a height comparable to the radial distance of the plasma torus from the center of the WD. In outburst, on the other hand, our spectral analysis favors the picture that the optically thick disk reaches the WD surface. In addition, the plasma distributes above the disk like coronae, as suggested by a previous study, and the 90% upper limit of the coronae radial position is 1.2 RWD.
  • Takuya Midooka, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Shunji Kitamoto, Nozomi Nakaniwa, Yoshitomo Maeda, Manabu Ishida, Ken Ebisawa, Mayu Tominaga
    Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems 7(2) 2021年4月  査読有り
  • Satoru Katsuda, Hitoshi Fujiwara, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Maeda Yoshitomo, Koji Mori, Yuko Motizuki, Kosuke Sato, Makoto S. Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada
    Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 126(4) 2021年4月  査読有り
  • Ryo Sasaki, Yohko Tsuboi, Wataru Iwakiri, Satoshi Nakahira, Yoshitomo Maeda, Keith Gendreau, Michael F. Corcoran, Kenji Hamaguchi, Zaven Arzoumanian, Craig B. Markwardt, Teruaki Enoto, Tatsuki Sato, Hiroki Kawai, Tatehiro Mihara, Megumi Shidatsu, Hitoshi Negoro, Motoko Serino
    The Astrophysical Journal 910(1) 25-25 2021年3月1日  査読有り
    <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>We report that the RS CVn–type star GT Mus (HR 4492, HD 101379+HD 101380) was the most active star in the X-ray sky in the last decade in terms of the scale of recurrent energetic flares. We detected 11 flares from GT Mus in 8 yr of observations with the Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image (MAXI) from 2009 August to 2017 August. The detected flare peak luminosities were 1–4 × 10<jats:sup>33</jats:sup> erg s<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> in the 2.0–20.0 keV band for its distance of 109.6 pc. Our timing analysis showed long durations (<jats:italic>τ</jats:italic> <jats:sub>r</jats:sub> + <jats:italic>τ</jats:italic> <jats:sub>d</jats:sub>) of 2–6 days with long decay times (<jats:italic>τ</jats:italic> <jats:sub>d</jats:sub>) of 1–4 days. The released energies during the decay phases of the flares in the 0.1–100 keV band were in the range of 1–11 × 10<jats:sup>38</jats:sup> erg, which are at the upper end of the observed stellar flare. The released energies during the whole duration were in the range of 2–13 × 10<jats:sup>38</jats:sup> erg in the same band. We carried out X-ray follow-up observations for one of the 11 flares with the Neutron star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) on 2017 July 18 and found that the flare cooled quasi-statically. On the basis of a quasi-static cooling model, the flare loop length is derived to be 4 × 10<jats:sup>12</jats:sup> cm (or 60 <jats:italic>R</jats:italic> <jats:sub>☉</jats:sub>). The electron density is derived to be 1 × 10<jats:sup>10</jats:sup> cm<jats:sup>−3</jats:sup>, which is consistent with the typical value of solar and stellar flares (10<jats:sup>10–13</jats:sup> cm<jats:sup>−3</jats:sup>). The ratio of the cooling timescales between radiative (<jats:italic>τ</jats:italic> <jats:sub>rad</jats:sub>) and conductive (<jats:italic>τ</jats:italic> <jats:sub>cond</jats:sub>) cooling is estimated to be <jats:italic>τ</jats:italic> <jats:sub>rad</jats:sub> ∼ 0.1 <jats:italic>τ</jats:italic> <jats:sub>cond</jats:sub> from the temperature; thus, radiative cooling was dominant in this flare.</jats:p>
  • Q. Abarr, H. Awaki, M.G. Baring, R. Bose, G. De Geronimo, P. Dowkontt, M. Errando, V. Guarino, K. Hattori, K. Hayashida, F. Imazato, M. Ishida, N.K. Iyer, F. Kislat, M. Kiss, T. Kitaguchi, H. Krawczynski, L. Lisalda, H. Matake, Y. Maeda, H. Matsumoto, T. Mineta, T. Miyazawa, T. Mizuno, T. Okajima, M. Pearce, B.F. Rauch, F. Ryde, C. Shreves, S. Spooner, T.-A. Stana, H. Takahashi, M. Takeo, T. Tamagawa, K. Tamura, H. Tsunemi, N. Uchida, Y. Uchida, A.T. West, E.A. Wulf, R. Yamamoto
    Astroparticle Physics 126 102529-102529 2021年3月  査読有り
  • Mai Takeo, Takayuki Hayashi, Manabu Ishida, Nozomi Nakaniwa, Yoshitomo Maeda
    Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 73(1) 143-153 2021年2月5日  査読有り
    <title>Abstract</title> We present our analysis of the Suzaku data of U Geminorum (U Gem) from 2012 both in quiescence and outburst. Unlike SS Cygni (SS Cyg), the hard X-ray flux of U Gem is known to increase at times of optical outburst. A sophisticated spectral model and reliable distance estimate now reveal that this can be attributed to the fact that the mass accretion rate onto the white dwarf (WD) does not exceed the critical rate that causes the optically thin to thick transition of the boundary layer. From comparison of the X-ray and optical light curves, the X-ray outburst peak seems to be retarded by 2.1 ± 0.5 d, although there remains uncertainty in the X-ray peak identification, due to short data coverage. The larger delay than SS Cyg (0.9–1.4 d) also supports the lower accretion rate in U Gem. A fluorescent iron 6.4 keV emission line bears significant information about the geometry of the X-ray-emitting hot plasma and the accretion disk (AD) that reflects the hard X-ray emission. Our reflection simulation has shown that the optically thick AD is truncated at a distance of 1.20–1.25 times the white dwarf radius (RWD) in quiescence, and the accreting matter in the disk turns into the optically thin hard-X-ray-emitting plasma at this radius. In outburst, on the other hand, our spectral analysis favors the picture that the optically thick disk reaches the WD surface, although disk truncation can take place in the region of &amp;lt;1.012 RWD. From the profile of the 6.4 keV line, we have also discovered that the accreting matter is heated up close to the maximum temperature immediately after the matter enters the boundary layer at the disk truncation radius. This is consistent with the fact that the hard X-ray spectra of dwarf novae, in general, can be well represented with the cooling flow model.
  • Hisamitsu Awaki, Yoshitomo Maeda, Hironori Matsumoto, Sara Svendsen, Marcos Bavdaz, Maximilien Collon, Kazunori Asakura, Finn E. Christensen, Desiree D. M. Ferreira, Matteo Guainazzi, Masato Hoshino, Shuntaro Ide, Kazunori Ishibashi, Wansu Kan, Sonny Massahi, Takuya Miyazawa, Sadayuki Shimizu, Brian Shortt, Yusuke Takehara, Keisuke Tamura, Kentaro Uesugi, Richard Willingale, Tomokage Yoneyama, Atsushi Yoshida
    Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems 7(01) 2021年1月6日  査読有り
  • Yoshitomo Maeda, Quincy Abarr, Hisamitsu Awaki, Matthew Baring, Richard Bose, Dana Braun, Gianluigi De Geronimo, Paul Dowkontt, John W. Elliot, Teruaki Enoto, Manel Errando, Yasushi Fukazawa, Akihiro Furuzawa, Thomas A. Gadson, Ephraim Gau, Victor Guarino, Shuichi Gunji, Kenny E. Hall, Keon D. Harmon, Kengo Hattori, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Scott E. Heatwole, Arman Hossen, Fumiya Imazato, Kazunori Ishibashi, Manabu Ishida, Nirmal Iyer, Fabian Kislat, Mózsi Kiss, Takao Kitaguchi, David P. Kotsifakis, Henric Krawczynski, James R. Lanzi, Lindsey Lisalda, Hiroto Matake, Hironori Matsumoto, Taisei Mineta, Takuya Miyazawa, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Takashi Okajima, Nozomi Nakaniwa, Izabella Pastrani, Mark Pearce, Zachary Peterson, Chris Purdy, Brian Rauch, Felix Ryde, Yoshitaka Saito, Chris Shreeves, Garry Simburger, Carl Snow, Sean Spooner, Theodor-Adrian Stana, David W. Stuchlik, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Tomoshi Takeda, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Nagomi Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Keisuke Uchiyama, Brett Vincent, Andrew T. West, Eric Wulf, Yuto Yoshida, Ryuya Yamamoto
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 11444 2021年1月4日  筆頭著者責任著者
  • Kengo Hattori, Hironori Matsumoto, Quincy Abarr, Hisamitsu Awaki, Richard Bose, Dana Braun, Gianluigi De Geronimo, Paul Dowkontt, Teruaki Enoto, Manel Errando, Yasushi Fukazawa, Thomas A. Gadson, Victor Guarino, Shuichi Gunji, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Scott E. Heatwole, Shuntaro Ide, Manabu Ishida, Nirmal Iyer, Henric Krawczynski, Yoshitomo Maeda, Takuya Miyazawa, Hirofumi Noda, Takashi Okajima, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Keisuke Tamura, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Fabian Kislat, Mózsi Kiss, Takao Kitaguchi, Rakhee Kushwah, James Lanzi, Shaorui Li, Lindsey Lisalda, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Nozomi Nakaniwa, Mark Pearce, Zachary Peterson, Brian Rauch, David Stuchlik, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Kazumi Uchida, Andrew T. West
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 11444 2020年12月30日  
  • Hitomi Suzuki, Nozomi Nakaniwa, Mai Takeo, Manabu Ishida, Yoshitomo Maeda, Shunichi Nakatsubo, Takaya Ohashi
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 2020年12月14日  
  • Makoto S. Tashiro, Hironori Maejima, Kenichi Toda, Richard L. Kelley, Lillian Reichenthal, Leslie Hartz, Robert Petre, Brian J. Williams, Matteo Guainazzi, Elisa Costantini, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Joy Henegar-Leon, Matt Holland, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Caroline Kilbourne, Mike Loewenstein, Kyoko Matsushita, Koji Mori, Takashi Okajima, F. Scott Porter, Gary Sneiderman, Yoh Takei, Yukikatsu Terada, Hiroshi Tomida, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Shin Watanabe, Hiroki Akamatsu, Yoshitaka Arai, Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Iurii Babyk, Aya Bamba, Nobutaka Bando, Ehud Behar, Thomas Bialas, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Laura Brenneman, Greg Brown, Edgar Canavan, Meng Chiao, Brian Comber, Lia Corrales, Renata Cumbee, Cor de Vries, Jan-Willem den Herder, Johannes Dercksen, Maria Diaz-Trigo, Michael DiPirro, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan Eckart, Dominique Eckert, Satoshi Eguchi, Teruaki Enoto, Yuichiro Ezoe, Carlo Ferrigno, Yutaka Fujita, Yasushi Fukazawa, Akihiro Furuzawa, Luigi Gallo, Nathalie Gorter, Martin Grim, Liyi Gu, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Isamu Hatsukade, David Hawthorn, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Junko Hiraga, Edmund Hodges-Kluck, Takafumi Horiuchi, Ann Hornschemeier, Akio Hoshino, Yuto Ichinohe, Sayuri Iga, Ryo Iizuka, Manabu Ishida, Naoki Ishihama, Kumi Ishikawa, Kosei Ishimura, Tess Jaffe, Jelle Kaastra, Timothy Kallman, Erin Kara, Satoru Katsuda, Steven Kenyon, Mark Kimball, Takao Kitaguti, Shunji Kitamoto, Shogo Kobayashi, Akihide Kobayashi, Takayoshi Kohmura, Aya Kubota, Maurice Leutenegger, Muzi Li, Tom Lockard, Yoshitomo Maeda, Maxim Markevitch, Connor Martz, Hironori Matsumoto, Keiichi Matsuzaki, Dan McCammon, Brian McLaughlin, Brian McNamara, Joseph Miko, Eric Miller, Jon Miller, Kenji Minesugi, Shinji Mitani, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Misaki Mizumoto, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard Mushotzky, Hiroshi Nakajima, Hideto Nakamura, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Chikara Natsukari, Kenichiro Nigo, Yusuke Nishioka, Kumiko Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Mina Ogawa, Takaya Ohashi, Masahiro Ohno, Masayuki Ohta, Atsushi Okamoto, Naomi Ota, Masanobu Ozaki, Stephane Paltani, Paul Plucinsky, Katja Pottschmidt, Michael Sampson, Takahiro Sasaki, Kosuke Sato, Rie Sato, Toshiki Sato, Makoto Sawada, Hiromi Seta, Yasuko Shibano, Maki Shida, Megumi Shidatsu, Shuhei Shigeto, Keisuke Shinozaki, Peter Shirron, Aurora Simionescu, Randall Smith, Kazunori Someya, Yang Soong, Keisuke Sugawara, Yasuharu Sugawara, Andy Szymkowiak, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Toshiaki Takeshima, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Atsushi Tanimoto, Yuichi Terashima, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shinichiro Uno, Jacco Vink, Tomomi Watanabe, Michael Wittheof, Rob Wolfs, Shinya Yamada, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Keiichi Yanagase, Tahir Yaqoob, Susumu Yasuda, Tessei Yoshida, Nasa Yoshioka, Irina Zhuravleva
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 11444 2020年12月13日  
  • Eric D. Miller, Makoto Sawada, Matteo Guainazzi, Aurora Simionescu, Maxim Markevitch, Liyi Gu, Megan E. Eckart, Caroline A. Kilbourne, Maurice A. Leutenegger, Frederick S. Porter, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Cor P. de Vries, Takashi Okajima, Takayuki Hayashi, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Keisuke Tamura, Hironori Matsumoto, Koji Mori, Hiroshi Nakajima, Takaaki Tanaka, Yukikatsu Terada, Michael Loewenstein, Tahir Yaqoob, Marc Audard, Ehud Behar, Laura Brenneman, Lia Corrales, Renata S. Cumbee, Teruaki Enoto, Edmund Hodges-Kluck, Yoshitomo Maeda, Paul P. Plucinsky, Katja Pottschmidt, Makoto S. Tashiro, Richard L. Kelley, Robert Petre, Brian J. Williams, Hiroya Yamaguchi
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 11444 2020年12月13日  
  • Takuya Midooka, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Shunji Kitamoto, Nozomi Nakaniwa, Yoshitomo Maeda, Shinjiro Hayakawa, Manabu Ishida, Ken Ebisawa, Mayu Tominaga
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 11444 2020年12月13日  
  • Kosuke Sato, Takaya Ohashi, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Yuichiro Ezoe, Shinya Yamada, Noriko Y. Yamasaki, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Manabu Ishida, Yoshitomo Maeda, Yuki Nakashima, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Yuzuru Tawara, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Takeshi Go . Tsuru, Naomi Ota, Ken Osato, Shinya Nakashima, Yutaka Fujita, Daisuke Nagai, Kohji Yoshikawa, Nobuyuki Kawai, Kyoko Matsushita, Yuto Ichinohe, Yuusuke Uchida
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 11444 2020年12月13日  
  • Hisamitsu Awaki, Nozomi Aida, Kazunori Asakura, Maho Hanaoka, Kengo Hattori, Kazunori Ishibashi, Manabu Ishida, Ayami Ishikura, Yoshitomo Maeda, Hironori Matsumoto, Yusuke Matsushita, Taisei Mineta, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Takuya Miyazawa, Nozomi Nakaniwa, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Yuuichi Ode, Chisato Oue, Kenmei Sawagami, Satoshi Sugita, Hitomi Suzuki, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Yuusuke Uchida, Ryuya Yamamoto, Marina Yoshimoto
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 11444 2020年12月13日  
  • Toshiki Sato, Takashi Yoshida, Hideyuki Umeda, Shigehiro Nagataki, Masaomi Ono, Keiichi Maeda, Ryosuke Hirai, John P. Hughes, Brian J. Williams, Yoshitomo Maeda
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 893(1) 2020年4月  査読有り
  • Satoru Katsuda, Masanori Ohno, Koji Mori, Tatsuhiko Beppu, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Makoto S. Tashiro, Yukikatsu Terada, Kosuke Sato, Kae Morita, Hikari Sagara, Futa Ogawa, Haruya Takahashi, Hiroshi Murakami, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Hironori Matsumoto, Hirofumi Noda, Hiroshi Nakajima, Yuichiro Ezoe, Yohko Tsuboi, Yoshitomo Maeda, Takaaki Yokoyama, Noriyuki Narukage
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 891(2) 2020年3月  査読有り
  • Yoshitomo Maeda, Ryo Iizuka, Takayuki Hayashi, Toshiki Sato, Nozomi Nakaniwa, Mai Takeo, Hitomi Suzuki, Manabu Ishida, Shiro Ikeda, Mikio Morii
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 71(5) 2019年10月  
  • Takayuki Tamura, Andrew C. Fabian, Poshak Gandhi, Liyi Gu, Ayuki Kamada, Tetsu Kitayama, Michael Loewenstein, Yoshitomo Maeda, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Shinya Nakashima, Scott Porter, Ciro Pinto, Kosuke Sato, Francesco Tombesi, Noriko Y. Yamasaki
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 71(3) 2019年6月  
  • Mikio Morii, Shiro Ikeda, Yoshitomo Maeda
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 71(1) 2019年1月  
  • Y. Ishisaki, Y. Ezoe, S. Yamada, Y. Ichinohe, R. Fujimoto, Y. Takei, S. Yasuda, M. Ishida, N. Y. Yamasaki, Y. Maeda, M. Tsujimoto, R. Iizuka, S. Koyama, H. Noda, T. Tamagawa, M. Sawada, K. Sato, S. Kitamoto, A. Hoshino, G. V. Brown, M. E. Eckart, T. Hayashi, R. L. Kelley, C. A. Kilbourne, M. A. Leutenegger, H. Mori, T. Okajima, F. S. Porter, Y. Soong, D. McCammon, A. E. Szymkowiak
    Journal of Low Temperature Physics 193(5-6) 991-995 2018年12月1日  
  • Felix Aharonian, Hiroki Akamatsu, Fumie Akimoto, Steven W. Allen, Lorella Angelini, Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Magnus Axelsson, Aya Bamba, Marshall W. Bautz, Roger Blandford, Laura W. Brenneman, Gregory V. Brown, Esra Bulbul, Edward M. Cackett, Maria Chernyakova, Meng P. Chiao, Paolo S. Coppi, Elisa Costantini, Jelle de Plaa, Cor P. de Vries, Jan-Willem den Herder, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan E. Eckart, Teruaki Enoto, Yuichiro Ezoe, Andrew C. Fabian, Carlo Ferrigno, Adam R. Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yasushi Fukazawa, Akihiro Furuzawa, Massimiliano Galeazzi, Luigi C. Gallo, Poshak Gandhi, Margherita Giustini, Andrea Goldwurm, Liyi Gu, Matteo Guainazzi, Yoshito Haba, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Ilana M. Harrus, Isamu Hatsukade, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Takayuki Hayashi, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Junko S. Hiraga, Ann Hornschemeier, Akio Hoshino, John P. Hughes, Yuto Ichinohe, Ryo Iizuka, Hajime Inoue, Yoshiyuki Inoue, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Masachika Iwai, Jelle Kaastra, Tim Kallman, Tsuneyoshi Kamae, Jun Kataoka, Satoru Katsuda, Nobuyuki Kawai, Richard L. Kelley, Caroline A. Kilbourne, Takao Kitaguchi, Shunji Kitamoto, Tetsu Kitayama, Takayoshi Kohmura, Motohide Kokubun, Katsuji Koyama, Shu Koyama, Peter Kretschmar, Hans A. Krimm, Aya Kubota, Hideyo Kunieda, Philippe Laurent, Shiu-Hang Lee, Maurice A. Leutenegger, Olivier Limousin, Michael Loewenstein, Knox S. Long, David Lumb, Greg Madejski, Yoshitomo Maeda, Daniel Maier, Kazuo Makishima, Maxim Markevitch, Hironori Matsumoto, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Brian R. McNamara, Missagh Mehdipour, Eric D. Miller, Jon M. Miller, Shin Mineshige, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Takuya Miyazawa, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Hideyuki Mori, Koji Mori, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard F. Mushotzky, Takao Nakagawa, Hiroshi Nakajima, Takeshi Nakamori, Shinya Nakashima, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Kumiko K. Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Takaya Ohashi, Masanori Ohno, Takashi Okajima, Naomi Ota, Masanobu Ozaki, Frits Paerels, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, Ciro Pinto, Frederick S. Porter, Katja Pottschmidt, Christopher S. Reynolds, Samar Safi-Harb, Shinya Saito, Kazuhiro Sakai, Toru Sasaki, Goro Sato, Kosuke Sato, Rie Sato, Makoto Sawada, Norbert Schartel, Peter J. Serlemtsos, Hiromi Seta, Megumi Shidatsu, Aurora Simionescu, Randall K. Smith, Yang Soong, Lukasz Stawarz, Yasuharu Sugawara, Satoshi Sugita, Andrew Szymkowiak, Hiroyasu Tajima, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Tadayuki Takahashi, Shin'ichiro Takeda, Yoh Takei, Toru Tamagawa, Takayuki Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Yasuo Tanaka, Yasuyuki T. Tanaka, Makoto S. Tashiro, Yuzuru Tawara, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, Francesco Tombesi, Hiroshi Tomida, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi Go Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yasunobu Uchiyama, Shutaro Ueda, Yoshihiro Ueda, Shin'ichiro Uno, C. Megan Urry, Eugenio Ursino, Shin Watanabe, Norbert Werner, Dan R. Wilkins, Brian J. Williams, Shinya Yamada, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Y. Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Tahir Yaqoob, Yoichi Yatsu, Daisuke Yonetoku, Irina Zhuravleva, Abderahmen Zoghbi, Yuusuke Uchida
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 70(6) 2018年12月  
  • Simionescu, A., Nakashima, S., Yamaguchi, H., Matsushita, K., Mernier, F., Werner, N., Tamura, T., Nomoto, K., de Plaa, J., Leung, S. -C., Bamba, A., Bulbul, E., Eckart, M. E., Ezoe, Y., Fabian, A. C., Fukazawa, Y., Gu, L., Ichinohe, Y., Ishigaki, M. N., Kaastra, J. S., Kilbourne, C., Kitayama, T., Leutenegger, M., Loewenstein, M., Maeda, Y., Miller, E. D., Mushotzky, R. F., Noda, H., Pinto, C., Porter, F. S., Safi-Harb, S., Sato, K., Takahashi, T., Ueda, S., Zha, S.
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2018年11月  
    High-resolution spectroscopy of the core of the Perseus Cluster of galaxies, using the Hitomi satellite above 2 keV and the XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometer at lower energies, provides reliable constraints on the abundances of O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca, Cr, Mn, Fe, and Ni. Accounting for all known systematic uncertainties, the Ar/Fe, Ca/Fe, and Ni/Fe ratios are determined with a remarkable precision of less than 10%, while the constraints on Si/Fe, S/Fe, and Cr/Fe are at the 15% level, and Mn/Fe is measured with a 20% uncertainty. The average biases in determining the chemical composition using archival CCD spectra from XMM-Newton and Suzaku range typically from 15-40%. A simple model in which the enrichment pattern in the Perseus Cluster core and the proto-solar nebula are identical gives a surprisingly good description of the high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy results, with χ2 = 10.7 for 10 d.o.f. However, this pattern is challenging to reproduce with linear combinations of existing supernova nucleosynthesis calculations, particularly given the precise measurements of intermediate α-elements enabled by Hitomi. We discuss in detail the degeneracies between various supernova progenitor models and explosion mechanisms, and the remaining uncertainties in these theoretical models. We suggest that including neutrino physics in the core-collapse supernova yield calculations may improve the agreement with the observed pattern of α-elements in the Perseus Cluster core. Our results provide a complementary benchmark for testing future nucleosynthesis calculations required to understand the origin of chemical elements....
  • Felix Aharonian, Hiroki Akamatsu, Fumie Akimoto, Steven W. Allen, Lorella Angelini, Marc Audard, Hisamitsu Awaki, Magnus Axelsson, Aya Bamba, Marshall W. Bautz, Roger Blandford, Laura W. Brenneman, Gregory Brown, Esra Bulbul, Edward M. Cackett, Maria Chernyakova, Meng P. Chiao, Paolo S. Coppi, Elisa Costantini, Jelle de Plaa, Cor P. de Vries, Jan-Willem den Herder, Chris Done, Tadayasu Dotani, Ken Ebisawa, Megan E. Eckart, Teruaki Enoto, Yuichiro Ezoe, Andrew C. Fabian, Carlo Ferrigno, Adam R. Foster, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Yasushi Fukazawa, Akihiro Furuzawa, Massimiliano Galeazzi, Luigi C. Gallo, Poshak Gandhi, Margherita Giustini, Andrea Goldwurm, Liyi Gu, Matteo Guainazzi, Yoshito Haba, Kouichi Hagino, Kenji Hamaguchi, Ilana M. Harrus, Isamu Hatsukade, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Takayuki Hayashi, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Junko S. Hiraga, Ann Hornschemeier, Akio Hoshino, John P. Hughes, Yuto Ichinohe, Ryo Iizuka, Hajime Inoue, Yoshiyuki Inoue, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Masachika Iwai, Jelle Kaastra, Tim Kallman, Tsuneyoshi Kamae, Jun Kataoka, Satoru Katsuda, Nobuyuki Kawai, Richard L. Kelley, Caroline A. Kilbourne, Takao Kitaguchi, Shunji Kitamoto, Tetsu Kitayama, Takayoshi Kohmura, Motohide Kokubun, Katsuji Koyama, Shu Koyama, Peter Kretschmar, Hans A. Krimm, Aya Kubota, Hideyo Kunieda, Philippe Laurent, Shiu-Hang Lee, Maurice A. Leutenegger, Olivier Limousin, Michael Loewenstein, Knox S. Long, David Lumb, Greg Madejski, Yoshitomo Maeda, Daniel Maier, Kazuo Makishima, Maxim Markevitch, Hironori Matsumoto, Kyoko Matsushita, Dan McCammon, Brian R. McNamara, Missagh Mehdipour, Eric D. Miller, Jon M. Miller, Shin Mineshige, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Takuya Miyazawa, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Hideyuki Mori, Koji Mori, Koji Mukai, Hiroshi Murakami, Richard F. Mushotzky, Takao Nakagawa, Hiroshi Nakajima, Takeshi Nakamori, Shinya Nakashima, Kazuhiro Nakazawa, Kumiko K. Nobukawa, Masayoshi Nobukawa, Hirofumi Noda, Hirokazu Odaka, Takaya Ohashi, Masanori Ohno, Takashi Okajima, Naomi Ota, Masanobu Ozaki, Frits Paerels, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, Ciro Pinto, Frederick S. Porter, Katja Pottschmidt, Christopher S. Reynolds, Samar Safi-Harb, Shinya Saito, Kazuhiro Sakai, Toru Sasaki, Goro Sato, Kosuke Sato, Rie Sato, Makoto Sawada, Norbert Schartel, Peter J. Serlemtsos, Hiromi Seta, Megumi Shidatsu, Aurora Simionescu, Randall K. Smith, Yang Soong, Lukasz Stawarz, Yasuharu Sugawara, Satoshi Sugita, Andrew Szymkowiak, Hiroyasu Tajima, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Tadayuki Takahashi, Shinichiro Takeda, Yoh Takei, Toru Tamagawa, Takayuki Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Yasuo Tanaka, Yasuyuki T. Tanaka, Makoto S. Tashiro, Yuzuru Tawara, Yukikatsu Terada, Yuichi Terashima, Francesco Tombesi, Hiroshi Tomida, Yohko Tsuboi, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Takeshi Go Tsuru, Hiroyuki Uchida, Hideki Uchiyama, Yasunobu Uchiyama, Shutaro Ueda, Shinichiro Uno, Yoshihiro Ueda, C. Megan Urry, Eugenio Ursino, Shin Watanabe, Norbert Werner, Dan R. Wilkins, Brian J. Williams, Shinya Yamada, Hiroya Yamaguchi, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Noriko Y. Yamasaki, Makoto Yamauchi, Shigeo Yamauchi, Tahir Yaqoob, Yoichi Yatsu, Daisuke Yonetoku, Irina Zhuravleva, Abderahmen Zoghbi, Toshiki Sato, Nozomu Nakaniwa, Hiroaki Murakami, Benson Guest
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 70(3) 2018年6月  
  • Maurice A. Leutenegger, Marc Audard, Kevin R. Boyce, Gregory V. Brown, Meng P. Chiao, Megan E. Eckart, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Akihiro Furuzawa, Matteo Guainazzi, Daniel Haas, Takayuki Hayashi, Jan-Willem den Herder, Ryo Iizuka, Manabu Ishida, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Naomichi Kikuchi, Caroline A. Kilbourne, Shu Koyama, Sho Kurashima, Yoshitomo Maeda, Maxim Markevitch, Dan McCammon, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Hideyuki Mori, Nozomi Nakaniwa, Takashi Okajima, Stephane Paltani, Robert Petre, F. Scott Porter, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Makoto Sawada, Peter J. Serlemitsos, Hiromi Seta, Gary Sneiderman, Yang Soong, Satoshi Sugita, Andrew E. Szymkowiak, Yoh Takei, Makoto Tashiro, Yuzuru Tawara, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Cor P. de Vries, Tomomi Watanabe, Shinya Yamada, Noriko Yamasaki
    JOURNAL OF ASTRONOMICAL TELESCOPES INSTRUMENTS AND SYSTEMS 4(2) 2018年4月  

MISC

 47
  • 中嶋大, 大城勇憲, 大城勇憲, 信川久実子, 石田学, 江副祐一郎, 金丸善朗, 佐藤寿紀, 澤田真理, 鶴剛, 信川正順, 前田良知, 森浩二, 山口弘悦
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2024 2024年  
  • 後藤初音, 米徳大輔, 佐藤智也, 向井一眞, 荻野直樹, 有元誠, 澤野達哉, 三原建弘, 坂本貴紀, 前田良知, 土居明広
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2023 2023年  
  • 後藤初音, 米徳大輔, 有元誠, 澤野達哉, 三原建弘, 坂本貴紀, 前田良知, 土居明広
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集 2023 2023年  
  • 後藤初音, 米徳大輔, 有元誠, 澤野達哉, 三原建弘, 坂本貴紀, 前田良知, 土居明広
    日本物理学会講演概要集(CD-ROM) 78(2) 2023年  
  • 高橋, 弘充, ABARR, Quin, 青柳, 美緒, 朝倉, 一統, 粟木, 久光, BARING, Matthew, BOSE, Richard, BRAUN, Dana, DE, GERONIMO Gianluigi, DOWKNOTT, Paul, ELLIOT, John, 榎戸, 輝揚, ERRAND, Manel, 深沢, 泰司, 古澤, 彰浩, GADSON, Thomas, GAU, Epharaim, GUARINO, Victor, 郡司, 修一, 袴田, 知宏, 萩原, 涼太, HALL, Kenny, 花岡, 真帆, HARMON, Keon, 服部, 兼吾, 林田, 清, HEATWOLE, Scott, HOSSEN, Arman, 井出, 峻太郎, 今村, 竜太, 今里, 郁弥, 今澤, 遼, 石橋, 和紀, 石田, 学, 石倉, 彩美, 石渡, 幸太, IYER, Nirmal Kumar, KISLAT, Fabian, MOZSI, Kiss, 亀谷, 紀香, 鴨川, 航, 北口, 貴雄, KOTSIFAKIS, David, KRAWCZYNSK, Henric, LANZI, James, LISALDA, Lindsey, 前田, 良知, 松下, 友亮, 眞武, 寛人, 松本, 浩典, 峯田, 大晴, 宮本, 明日香, 宮澤, 拓也, 水野, 恒史, 中庭, 望, 野田, 博文, 大出, 優一, 岡島, 崇, 岡崎, 貴樹, PASTRANI, Izabella, PEARCE, Mark, PETERSON, Zachary, PUDY, Chris, RAUCH, Brian, RYDE, Felix, 斎藤, 芳隆, 佐久間, 翔太郎, 佐藤, 淳矢, 澤上, 拳明, SHREEVES, Chris, SIMBURGER, Garry, SNOW, Carl, SPOONER, Sean, STANA, Theodor-Adrian, STUCHLIK, David, 鈴木, 瞳, 武尾, 舞, 玉川, 徹, 田村, 啓輔, 常深, 博, 内田, 和海, 内田, 悠介, VINCENT, Brett, WEST, Andrew, WULF, Eric, 米山, 友景, 善本, 真梨那, TAKAHASHI, Hiromitsu, AOYAGI, Mio, ASAKURA, Kazunori, AWAKI, Hisamitsu, ENOTO, Teruaki, FUKAZAWA, Yasushi, FURUZAWA, Akihiro, GUNJI, Shuichi, HAKAMADA, Tomohiro, HAGIWARA, Ryota, HANAOKA, Maho, HATTORI, Kengo, HAYASHIDA, Kiyoshi, IDE, Shuntaro, IMAMURA, Ryuta, IMAZATO, Fumiya, IMAZAWA, Ryo, ISHIBASHI, Kazunori, ISHIDA, Manabu, ISHIKURA, Ayami, ISHIWATARI, Kota, MOZI, Kiss, KAMETANI, Norika, KAMOGAWA, Wataru, KITAGUCHI, Takao, KOTSUIFAKIS, David, KRAWCZYNSKI, Henric, MAEDA, Yoshitomo, MATSUSHITA, Yusuke, MATAKE, Hiroto, MATSUMOTO, Hironori, MINETA, Taisei, MIYAMOTO, Asuka, MIYAZAWA, Takuya, MIZUNO, Tsunefumi, NAKANIWA, Nozomi, NODA, Hirofumi, ODE, Yuichi, OKAJIMA, Takashi, OKAZAKI, Kouki, PURDY, Chris, RAUNCH, Brian, SAITO, Yoshitaka, SAKUMA, Shotaro, SATO, Junya, SAWAGAMI, Kenmei, SUZUKI, Hitomi, TAKEO, Mai, TAMAGAWA, Toru, TAMURA, Keisuke, TSUNEMI, Hiroshi, UCHIDA, Nagomi, UCHIDA, Yuusuke, YONEYAMA, Tomokage, YOSHIMOTO, Marina
    大気球シンポジウム: 2022年度 = Balloon Symposium: 2022 2022年11月  
    大気球シンポジウム 2022年度(2022年11月7-8日. ハイブリッド開催(JAXA相模原キャンパス& オンライン)) Balloon Symposium 2022 (November 7-8, 2022. Hybrid(in-person & online) Conference (Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)), Sagamihara, Kanagawa Japan 著者人数: 87名 資料番号: SA6000177030 レポート番号: isas22-sbs-030

講演・口頭発表等

 6
  • Yoshitomo Maeda, Ryuichi Fujimoto, Hisamitsu Awaki, Jesus C. Balleza, Kim R. Barnstable, Thomas G. Bialas, Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin, Gregory V. Brown, Edgar R. Canavan, Timothy M. Carnahan, Meng P. Chiao, Brian J. Comber, Elisa Costantini, Renata S. Cumbee, Jan-Willem den Herder, Johannes Dercksen, Cor P de Vries, Michael J. DiPirro, Megan E. Eckar, Yuichiro Ezoe, Carlo Ferrigno, Nathalie Gorter, Steven M. Graham, Martin Grim, Leslie S. Hartz, Ryota Hayakawa, Takayuki Hayashi, Natalie Hell, Akio Hoshino, Yuto Ichinohe, Daiki Ishi, Manabu Ishida, Kumi Ishikawa, Yoshitaka Ishisaki, Bryan L. James, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Richard L. Kelley, Steve J. Kenyon, Caroline A. Kilbourne, Mark O. Kimball, Shunji Kitamoto, Maurice Leutenegger, Dan McCammon, Brian J. McLaughlin, Joseph J. Miko, Erik van, der Meer, Misaki Mizumoto, Takashi Okajima, Atsushi Okamoto, Stéphane Paltani, Frederick S. Porter, Lillian S. Reichenthal, Kosuke Sato, Toshiki Sato, Yoichi Sato, Makoto Sawada, Keisuke Shinozaki, Russell Shipman, Peter J. Shirron, Gary A. Sneiderman, Soong Yang, Richard Szymkiewicz, Andrew E. Szymkowiak, Yoh Takei, Mai Takeo, Tsubasa Tamba, Keisuke Tamura, Masahiro Tsujimoto, Yuusuke Uchida, Stephen Wasserzug, Michael C. Witthoef, Rob Wolfs, Shinya Yamada, Susumu Yasuda
    2024年6月21日
  • 前田良知
    Optics & Photonics Japan 2023シンポジウム 『X線・EUV結像光学のフロンティア』 2023年11月29日  招待有り
  • Maeda, Yoshitomo, Morii, Mikio, Ishida, Manabu, Hisamitsu, Awaki, Hagino, Koichi
    44th COSPAR Scientific Assembly 2022年
  • 前田良知, the XRISM PV, Eta Carinae team
    nuclear burning in massive stars – towards the formation of binary black holes – 2021年7月28日
  • Yoshitomo Maeda, Quincy Abarr, Hisamitsu Awaki, Matthew Baring, Richard Bose, Dana Braun, Gianluigi De Geronimo, Paul Dowkontt, John W. Elliot, Teruaki Enoto, Manel Errando, Yasushi Fukazawa, Akihiro Furuzawa, Thomas A. Gadson, Ephraim Gau, Victor Guarino, Shuichi Gunji, Kenny E. Hall, Keon D. Harmon, Kengo Hattori, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Scott E. Heatwole, Arman Hossen, Fumiya Imazato, Kazunori Ishibashi, Manabu Ishida, Nirmal Iyer, Fabian Kislat, Mózsi Kiss, Takao Kitaguchi, David P. Kotsifakis, Henric Krawczynski, James R. Lanzi, Lindsey Lisalda, Hiroto Matake, Hironori Matsumoto, Taisei Mineta, Takuya Miyazawa, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Takashi Okajima, Nozomi Nakaniwa, Izabella Pastrani, Mark Pearce, Zachary Peterson, Chris Purdy, Brian Rauch, Felix Ryde, Yoshitaka Saito, Chris Shreeves, Garry Simburger, Carl Snow, Sean Spooner, Theodor-Adrian Stana, David W. Stuchlik, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Tomoshi Takeda, Mai Takeo, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Hiroshi Tsunemi, Nagomi Uchida, Yuusuke Uchida, Keisuke Uchiyama, Brett Vincent, Andrew T. West, Eric Wulf, Yuto Yoshida, Ryuya Yamamoto
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray 2020年12月19日

担当経験のある科目(授業)

 6

所属学協会

 4

共同研究・競争的資金等の研究課題

 11

社会貢献活動

 2