HIRATA Shu
Approaches to Endangered Languages in Japan and Northeast Asia: Description, Documentation and Revitalization, Aug, 2018
In this presentation, I argue that a moraic oral obstruent on which an accent falls is found in the Owase dialect. There are four kinds of special morae in Japanese phonology: the second morae of diphthongs (/J/), the second morae of long vowels (/R/), moraic nasals (/N/), and moraic oral obstruents (/Q/). /Q/ has the weakest phonological independence among the four special morae and generally does not receive an accent. However, interestingly, an accented /Q/ is observed in the Owase dialect, where pre-accenting morphemes in compound nouns are found. When the pre-accenting morpheme begins with /k/ and the morpheme that precedes the pre-accenting morpheme ends with /ku/, the accented /Q/ appears.