宇宙飛翔工学研究系

Ryudo Tsukizaki

  (月崎 竜童)

Profile Information

Affiliation
Associate Professor, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
Degree
Ph(Mar, 2013, The University of Tokyo)

Researcher number
70720697
ORCID ID
 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6265-1672
J-GLOBAL ID
202001010789612597
researchmap Member ID
R000013995

Papers

 72
  • Koki Takagi, Yusuke Yamashita, Ryudo Tsukizaki, Kazutaka Nishiyama, Yoshinori Takao
    Journal of Applied Physics, 135(24), Jun 27, 2024  
    Ionic liquid electrospray thrusters represent an alternative propulsion method for spacecraft to conventional plasma propulsion because they do not require plasma generation, which significantly increases the thrust efficiency. The porous emitter thruster has the advantages of simple propellant feeding and multi-site emissions, which miniaturize the thruster size and increase thrust. However, the multi-scale nature, that is, nano- to micrometer-sized menisci on the millimeter-size porous needle tip, makes modeling multi-site emissions difficult, and direct observation is also challenging. This paper proposes a simple model for multi-site emissions, which assumes that the ionic conductivity or ion transport in the porous media determines the ion-emission current. The conductivity was evaluated by comparing the experimental and numerical data based on the model. The results suggest that the ionic conductivity of the porous emitter is suppressed by the ion–pore wall friction stress. Additionally, the model indicates that the emission area expansion on the porous emitter creates the unique curve shape of the current vs voltage characteristics for multi-site emissions.
  • Takato Morishita, Ryudo Tsukizaki, Kazutaka Nishiyama
    AIP Advances, 14(6), Jun 1, 2024  Peer-reviewed
    An understanding of the degradation mechanism of a microwave discharge cathode is the key to extending the lifetime of microwave ion thruster systems. This study investigates the effect of nozzle contamination by sputtered Ag-polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) on microwave discharge cathode performance. The current–voltage characteristics were measured for nominal and contaminated (by PTFE spray with 0.2 µm thick or tape with 0.15 mm thick) cathodes. The contamination thickness and area on the nozzle were varied to investigate the characteristic differences. It was confirmed that the anode voltage increased by 20 V or more in the case of the contaminated cathode. The anode voltage was measured for the sputter-contaminated cathode to evaluate the effect of contamination under more realistic conditions. After 630 h of sputter-contamination operation, it is estimated that sputtered particles were deposited to a thickness of 77 µm at most, and the anode voltage increased by 8 V. The results show that the downstream surface of the nozzle is critical for maintaining cathode performance. The insulating coating formed by the sputtered PTFE may interfere with ion absorption and degrade electron emission capability. A theoretical model based on the extended Brophy model supports these results. This study provides important information for the use of PTFE-based materials around ion thrusters.
  • Soichiro Tsuji, Takato Morishita, Ayumu Nono, Ryudo Tsukizaki, Kazutaka Nishiyama
    Acta Astronautica, May, 2024  Peer-reviewed
  • Takuya Koiso, Yusuke Yamashita, Ryudo Tsukizaki, Kazutaka Nishiyama
    Vacuum, 220 112760-112760, Feb, 2024  Peer-reviewed
  • Ayumu Nono, Takato Morishita, Satoshi Hosoda, Ryudo Tsukizaki, Kazutaka Nishiyama
    Acta Astronautica, 212 130-138, Nov, 2023  Peer-reviewed

Misc.

 110

Books and Other Publications

 3

Teaching Experience

 4

Professional Memberships

 3

Research Projects

 7

Academic Activities

 1

Media Coverage

 1
  • J-WAVE, JK Radio Tokyo United, https://www.j-wave.co.jp/original/tokyounited/archives/the-hidden-story/2021/02/19-111253.html, Feb, 2021 TV or radio program