Curriculum Vitaes

Akihiro DOI

  (土居 明広)

Profile Information

Affiliation
Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
School of Physical Sciences Department of Space and Astronautical Science, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies
Degree
博士 (理学)(Mar, 2005, 東京大学)

Researcher number
90403641
ORCID ID
 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4384-9568
J-GLOBAL ID
201101033666007265
researchmap Member ID
B000004312

Papers

 118
  • Kazunori Akiyama, Kotaro Niinuma, Kazuhiro Hada, Akihiro Doi, Yoshiaki Hagiwara, Aya Higuchi, Mareki Honma, Tomohisa Kawashima, Dimitar Kolev, Shoko Koyama, Sho Masui, Ken Ohsuga, Hidetoshi Sano, Hideki Takami, Yuh Tsunetoe, Yoshinori Uzawa, Takuya Akahori, Yuto Akiyama, Peter Galison, Takayuki J. Hayashi, Tomoya Hirota, Makoto Inoue, Yuhei Iwata, Michael Johnson, Motoki Kino, Yutaro Kofuji, Yosuke Mizuno, Kotaro Moriyama, Hiroshi Nagai, Kenta Nakamura, Shota Notsu, Fumie Ono, Yoko Oya, Tomoaki Oyama, Hannah Rana, Hiromi Saida, Ryo Saito, Yoshihiko Saito, Mahito Sasada, Satoko Sawada-Satoh, Mikiya M. Takahashi, Mieko Takamura, Edward Tong, Hiroyuki Tsuji, Shogo Yoshioka, Yoshimasa Watanabe
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave, 91-91, Aug 23, 2024  
  • Kohji Tsumura, Hideo Matsuhara, Koji S. Kawabata, Hiroshi Akitaya, Shuji Matsuura, Haruki Fukui, Akihiro Miyasaka, Keisuke Shinozaki, Akihiro Doi, Daisuke Yonetoku
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave, 86-86, Aug 23, 2024  
  • Koji S. Kawabata, Kohji Tsumura, Daisuke Yonetoku, Hideo Matsuhara, Shuji Matsuura, Akihiro Doi, Hiroshi Akitaya, Tomoya Hori
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave, 203-203, Aug 23, 2024  
  • Daisuke Yonetoku, Akihiro Doi, Tatehiro Mihara, Hideo Matsuhara, Takanori Sakamoto, Kohji Tsumura, Kunihito Ioka, Makoto Arimoto, Teruaki Enoto, Kenjiro Fujimoto, Hatsune Goto, Shuichi Gunji, Junko S. Hiraga, Shintaro Ikunaga, Nobuyuki Kawai, Ryuji Kondo, Shunsuke Kurosawa, Junyi Li, Yoshitomo Maeda, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Toshio Murakami, Issin Nagataka, Yujin Nakagawa, Naoki Ogino, Taiki Owari, Ryuji Sato, Masataka Sato, Tomoya Sato, Tatsuya Sawano, Motoko Serino, Hsien-Chieh Shen, Satoshi Sugita, Shuta Takahashi, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Toru Tanimori, Makoto S. Tashiro, Takumi Togashi, Hiroshi Tomida, Keito Watanabe, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Makoto Yamauchi, Yoichi Yatsu, Atsumasa Yoshida, Hiroshi Akitaya, Akihiko Fukui, Haruki Fukui, Yoshifusa Ita, Koji Kawabata, Shuji Matsuura, Akihiro Miyasaka, Kentaro Motohara, Norio Narita, Hirofumi Noda, Hirofumi Okita, Kei Sano, Keisuke Shinozaki, Sou Tajima, Yuji Urata, Takehiko Wada, Kenshi Yanagisawa, Michitoshi Yoshida, Nobutaka Bando, Ichiro Jikuya, Kenji Minesugi, Yasuyuki Miyazaki, Yusuke Kono, Naoki Takase, Shunichi Nakatsubo, Tooru Kaga, Katsuaki Asano, Kohei Inayoshi, Susumu Inoue, Hirotaka Ito, Hideyuki Izumiura, Norita Kawanaka, Tomoya Kinugawa, Shota Kisaka, Kenta Kiuchi, Kotaro Kyutoku, Jin Matsumoto, Akira Mizuta, Kohta Murase, Hiroki Nagakura, Shigehiro Nagataki, Yoshikazu Nakada, Takashi Nakamura, Yuu Niino, Yudai Suwa, Keitaro Takahashi, Takahiro Tanaka, Kenji Toma, Tomonori Totani, Ryo Yamazaki, Jun'ichi Yokoyama, Yuichi Harikane, Masaomi Tanaka, Shigeo Kimura, Mariko Kimura
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, 75-75, Aug 21, 2024  
  • Shuta Takahashi, Makoto Arimoto, Hatsune Goto, Ryuji Kondo, Daisuke Yonetoku, Robert Hartmann, Lothar Strueder, Peter Holl, Naoki Ogino, Tatsuya Sawano, Junko Hiraga, Masataka Sato, Takanori Sakamoto, Hsien-Chieh Shen, Satoshi Hatori, Ryoya Ishigami, Akihiro Doi, Hideo Matsuhara
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1064, Jul, 2024  Peer-reviewed
    A wide -field X-ray survey in the soft X-ray band is crucial for future satellite missions in the astronomical observations. HiZ-GUNDAM , currently under development, is a proposed satellite designed to observe soft X-ray transients including gamma -ray bursts. This satellite employs wide -field X-ray monitors consisting of lobster -eye optics and focal -plane pixel sensors in the soft X-ray band of 0.4-4 keV. A pnCCD is a candidate for focal -plane Si pixel detectors, featuring a back -illuminated X-ray CCD, large pixel size (70-100 mu m ), and a large active image area of approximately 55 x 55 mm 2 for the flight model. Here, we investigated the basic characteristics and performance of the small -size pnCCD with 128 x 256 pixels, a pixel size of 75 mu m, and a detector thickness of 450 mu m. High-energy cosmic rays such as protons can degrade the performance of pnCCDs by increasing dark current and charge transfer inefficiency due to ionizing and displacement damage. These factors may affect soft X-ray observations, potentially causing the degradation of lower -detectable energy thresholds and an increase in the number of hot pixels. Therefore, we conducted a radiation tolerance test at room temperature using a proton beam. After irradiating the pnCCD with 10-MeV protons equivalent to three years of nominal operation for HiZ-GUNDAM , we found that the operation temperatures of the pnCCD should be lower than -35 degrees C. This requirement will be incorporated into the design of the mission operation system.

Misc.

 87
  • 本間希樹, 秦和弘, 鵜澤佳徳, 廣田朋也, 増井翔, 秋山和徳, 新沼浩太郎, 大須賀健, 川島朋尚, 小山翔子, 佐野栄俊, 土居明広, 萩原喜昭, 樋口あや, 恒任優, GALISON Peter, JOHNSON Michael, RANA Hannah, TONG Edward
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2024, 2024  
  • 冨樫拓海, 郡司修一, 佐藤龍治, 渡辺敬翔, 米徳大輔, 秋田谷洋, 土居明広, 後藤初音, 河野裕介, 松原英雄, 三原建弘, 坂本貴紀, 澤野達哉
    日本物理学会講演概要集(CD-ROM), 79(1), 2024  
  • 川端弘治, 堀友哉, 津村耕司, 米徳大輔, 松浦周二, 松原英雄, 土居明広, 秋田谷洋
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2024, 2024  
  • 道山知成, 井上芳幸, 土居明広, 深澤泰司, 窪秀利, BARNIER Samuel
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2024, 2024  
  • 津村耕司, 宮坂明宏, 松原英雄, 土居明広, 篠崎慶亮, 松浦周二, 川端弘治, 秋田谷洋, 米徳大輔
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2024, 2024  
  • 今度隆二, 高橋周汰, 有元誠, 後藤初音, 米徳大輔, HARTMANN Robert, STRUEDER Lothar, HOLL Peter, 荻野直樹, 澤野達哉, 平賀純子, 佐藤匡駿, 坂本貴紀, SHEN Hsien-Chieh, 羽鳥聡, 石神龍哉, 土居明広, 松原英雄
    日本物理学会講演概要集(CD-ROM), 79(2), 2024  
  • 渡辺敬翔, 郡司修一, 佐藤龍治, 冨樫拓海, 米徳大輔, 澤野達哉, 土居明広, 松原秀雄, 冨田洋, 三原建弘, 坂本貴紀, 秋田谷洋, 河野裕介, 新沼遥明, 鈴木誠也
    日本物理学会講演概要集(CD-ROM), 79(2), 2024  
  • 武知可夏, 永井洋, 川勝望, 磯部直樹, 紀基樹, 泉拓磨, 中西康一郎, 笹田真人, 土居明広
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2024, 2024  
  • 後藤初音, 米徳大輔, 佐藤智也, 向井一眞, 荻野直樹, 有元誠, 澤野達哉, 三原建弘, 坂本貴紀, 前田良知, 土居明広
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2023, 2023  
  • 林隆之, 林隆之, 土居明広, 永井洋
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2023, 2023  
  • 福井陽喜, 津村耕司, 宮坂明宏, 佐久間彩綾, 米徳大輔, 土居明広, 松原英雄, 松浦周二, 川端弘治, 秋田谷洋, 佐野圭, 篠崎慶亮, 和田武彦
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2023, 2023  
  • 佐藤龍治, 郡司修一, 冨樫拓海, 米徳大輔, 澤野達哉, 有本誠, 三原健弘, 坂本貴紀, 秋田谷洋, 川端弘治, 土居明広
    日本物理学会講演概要集(CD-ROM), 78(1), 2023  
  • 後藤初音, 米徳大輔, 有元誠, 澤野達哉, 三原建弘, 坂本貴紀, 前田良知, 土居明広
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2023, 2023  
  • 福井陽喜, 津村耕司, 宮坂明宏, 松原英雄, 土居明広, 篠崎慶亮, 松浦周二, 川端弘治, 秋田谷洋, 米徳大輔
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2023, 2023  
  • 津村耕司, 福井陽喜, 宮坂明宏, 松原英雄, 土居明広, 篠崎慶亮, 松浦周二, 川端弘治, 秋田谷洋, 米徳大輔
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2023, 2023  
  • 後藤初音, 米徳大輔, 有元誠, 澤野達哉, 三原建弘, 坂本貴紀, 前田良知, 土居明広
    日本物理学会講演概要集(CD-ROM), 78(2), 2023  
  • 河野裕介, 小山友明, 亀谷收, 本間希樹, 土居明広, 村田泰宏, 岳藤一宏, 米倉覚則, 岡田望
    宇宙科学技術連合講演会講演集(CD-ROM), 67th, 2023  
  • 道山知成, 井上芳幸, 土居明広
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2023, 2023  
  • 田中宏明, 小木曽望, 岩佐貴史, 坂本啓, 池田忠繁, 勝又暢久, 岸本直子, 樋口健, 藤垣元治, 土居明広, 佐藤泰貴
    宇宙科学技術連合講演会講演集(CD-ROM), 67th, 2023  
  • Hatsune Goto, Daisuke Yonetoku, Naoki Ogino, Shuta Takahashi, Tomoya Sato, Kazuma Mukai, Makoto Arimoto, Tatsuya Sawano, Tatehiro Mihara, Takanori Sakamoto, Jin Li, Yoshitomo Maeda, Akihiro Doi
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2022: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, Aug 31, 2022  
  • 道山知成, 井上芳幸, 土居明広, KHANGULYAN Dmitry
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2022, 2022  
  • Akahori, Takuya, Imai, Hiroshi, Eie, Sujin, Oyama, Tomoaki, Kimura, Kimihiro, Kurayama, Tomoharu, Kono, Yusuke, Kobayashi, Hideyuki, Sakai, Daisuke, Sakai, Nobuyuki, Teraya, Takaaki, Jike, Takaaki, Motogi, Kazuhito, Sugiyama, Koichiro, Sudo, Hiroshi, Takefuji, Kazuhiro, Kino, Motoki, Doi, Akihiro, Nagai, Hiroshi, Nagayama, Takumi, Niinuma, Kotaro, Hada, Kazuhiro, Nakagawa, Akiharu, Hirota, Tomoya, Fujisawa, Kenta, Yonekura, Yoshinori
    VLBI Future Planning Working Group Review Report, June 2021, 4th Edition, Jun, 2021  
  • Kohji Tsumura, Daisuke Yonetoku, Koji Kawabata, Shuji Matsuura, Hirofumi Noda, Yuji Urata, Yuu Niino, Kei Sano, Akisato Ohashi, Akihiro Doi, Hiroshi Akitaya, Akihiro Miyasaka, Miku Kurimata, Yoshikatsu Kawata, Makoto Arimoto, Hirofumi Hirofumi Okita
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave, Dec 13, 2020  
  • Daisuke Yonetoku, Tatehiro Mihara, Akihiro Doi, Takanori Sakamoto, Kohji Tsumura, Kunihito Ioka, Yusuke Amaya, Makoto Arimoto, Teruaki Enoto, Takeru Fujii, Hatsune Goto, Shuichi Gunji, Junko Hiraga, Hirokazu Ikeda, Nobuyuki Kawai, Shunsuke Kurosawa, Jin Li, Yoshitomo Maeda, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Toshio Murakami, Yujin Nakagawa, Naoki Ogino, Masanori Ohno, Tatsuya Sawano, Kensho Sei, Motoko Serino, Satoshi Sugita, Toru Tamagawa, Keisuke Tamura, Takaaki Tanaka, Toru Tanimori, Makoto S. Tashiro, Hiroshi Tomida, Hyeongsoon Wang, Tomohiro Yamaguchi, Ayumi Yamamoto, Kazutaka Yamaoka, Makoto Yamauchi, Yoichi Yatsu, Atsumasa Yoshida, Daito Yuhi, Hiroshi Akitaya, Akihiko Fukui, Yoshifusa Ita, Hidehiro Kaneda, Koji Kawabata, Yoshikatsu Kawata, Miku Kurimata, Toshio Matsumoto, Shuji Matsuura, Akihiro Miyasaka, Kentaro Motohara, Norio Narita, Hirofumi Noda, Akisato Ohashi, Hirofumi Okita, Kei Sano, Masaomi Tanaka, Yuji Urata, Takehiko Wada, Hikaru Yamaguchi, Kenshi Yanagisawa, Michitoshi Yoshida, Katsuaki Asano, Kohei Inayoshi, Susumu Inoue, Hirotaka Ito, Hideyuki Izumiura, Norita Kawanaka, Tomoya Kinugawa, Shota Kisaka, Kenta Kiuchi, Jin Matsumoto, Akira Mizuta, Kohta Murase, Hiroki Nagakura, Shigehiro Nagataki, Yoshikazu Nakada, Takashi Nakamura, Yuu Niino, Yudai Suwa, Keitaro Takahashi, Takahiro Tanaka, Kenji Toma, Tomonori Totani, Ryo Yamazaki, Jun'ichi Yokoyama
    Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, Dec 13, 2020  
  • 井上芳幸, 土居明広, KHANGULYAN Dmitry
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2020, 2020  
  • 河合達樹, 仙場淳彦, 佐藤泰貴, 土居明広, 加鳥裕明
    宇宙科学技術連合講演会講演集(CD-ROM), 64th, 2020  
  • 田中 宏明, 小木曽 望, 坂野 文香, 樋口 健, 勝又 暢久, 山崎 健次, 岩佐 貴史, 岸本 直子, 藤垣 元治, 石村 康生, 土居 明広, 中原 聡美, 長谷川 豊, 河野 裕介, TANAKA Hiroaki, KOGISO Nozomu, SAKANO Fumika, HIGUCHI Ken, KATSUMATA Nobuhisa, YAMAZAKI Kenji, IWASA Takashi, KISHIMOTO Naoko, FUJIGAKI Motoharu, ISHIMURA Kosei, DOI Akihiro, NAKAHARA Satomi, HASEGAWA Yutaka, KONO Yusuke
    第35回宇宙構造・材料シンポジウム:講演集録 = Proceedings of 35th Symposium on Aerospace Structure and Materials, Dec, 2019  
    第35回宇宙構造・材料シンポジウム(2019年12月2日. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS)), 相模原市, 神奈川県著者人数: 14名資料番号: SA6000146022レポート番号: B-02
  • Ishimura Kosei, Kawano Taro, Tanaka Hiroaki, Kogiso Nozomu, Miyashita Tomoyuki, Doi Akihiro, Fuke Hideyuki, Tamura Makoto, Torisaka Ayako, Yamazaki Maho
    Nov, 2019  
    Balloon Symposium 2019 (November 7-8, 2019. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency(JAXA)(ISAS)), Sagamihara, Kanagawa Japan
  • 河野 裕介, 土居 明広, 木村 公洋, 中原 聡美, 下向 怜歩, 長谷川 豊, 小山 友明, 鈴木 駿策, 亀谷 收, 村田 泰宏, 米倉 覚則, 岡田 望, 海老沢 研, 井上 芳幸, 石村 康生, 本間 希樹, 小川 英夫, 小木曽 望, 田中 宏明, 莊司 泰弘, 坂東 信尚, Kono Yusuke, Doi Akihiro, Kimura Kimihiro, Nakahara Satomi, Shimomukai Reiho, Hasegawa Yutaka, Oayama Tomoaki, Suzuki Shunsaku, Kameya Osamu, Murata Yasuhiro, Yonekura Yoshinori, Okada Nozomu, Ebisawa Ken, Inoue Yoshiyuki, Ishimura Kosei, Honma Mareki, Ogawa Hideo, Kogiso Nozomu, Tanaka Hiroaki, Shoji Yasuhiro, Bando Nobutaka
    大気球シンポジウム: 2019年度 = Balloon Symposium: 2019, Nov, 2019  
    大気球シンポジウム 2019年度(2019年11月7-8日. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所(JAXA)(ISAS)), 相模原市, 神奈川県著者人数: 21名資料番号: SA6000140030レポート番号: isas19-sbs-030
  • Kari Haworth, Michael D. Johnson, Dominic W. Pesce, Daniel C. M. Palumbo, Lindy Blackburn, Kazunori Akiyama, Don Boroson, Katherine L. Bouman, Joseph R. Farah, Vincent L. Fish, Mareki Honma, Tomohisa Kawashima, Motoki Kino, Alexander Raymond, Mark Silver, Jonathan Weintroub, Maciek Wielgus, Sheperd S. Doeleman, Jose L. Gomez, Jens Kauffmann, Garrett K. Keating, Thomas P. Krichbaum, Laurent Loinard, Gopal Narayanan, Akihiro Doi David J. James, Daniel P. Marrone, Yosuke Mizuno, Hiroshi Nagai
    Sep 3, 2019  
    The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) recently produced the first horizon-scale image of a supermassive black hole. Expanding the array to include a 3-meter space telescope operating at >200 GHz enables mass measurements of many black holes, movies of black hole accretion flows, and new tests of general relativity that are impossible from the ground.
  • 土居 明広, 河野 裕介, 木村 公洋, 中原 聡美, 下向 怜歩, 長谷川 豊, 小山 友明, 鈴木 駿策, 亀谷 收, 村田 泰宏, 米倉 覚則, 岡田 望, 保田 大介, 関戸 衛, 海老沢 研, 井上 芳幸, 石村 康生, 本間 希樹, 小川 英夫, 小木曽 望, 田中 宏明, 芝井 広, 成田 正直, 莊司 泰弘, 坂東 信尚, 藤澤 健太, 青木 貴弘, Doi Akihiro, Kono Yusuke, Kimura Kimihiro, Nakahara Satomi, Shimomukai Reiho, Hasegawa Yutaka, Oyama Tomoaki, Suzuki Shunsaku, Kameya Osamu, Murata Yasuhiro, Yonekura Yoshinori, Okada Nozomi, Yasuda Daisuke, Sekido Mamoru, Ebisawa Ken, Inoue Yoshiyuki, Ishimura Kosei, Honma Mareki, Ogawa Hideo, Kogiso Nozomu, Tanaka Hiroaki, Shibai Hiroshi, Narita Masanao, Shoji Yasuhiro, Bando Nobutaka, Fujisawa Kenta, Aoki Takahiro
    大気球シンポジウム: 平成30年度 = Balloon Symposium: 2018, Nov, 2018  
    大気球シンポジウム 平成30年度(2018年11月1-2日. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS)), 相模原市, 神奈川県著者人数: 27名資料番号: SA6000128002レポート番号: isas18-sbs-002
  • Ishimura Kosei, Kawano Taro, Tanaka Hiroaki, Kogiso Nozomu, Miyashita Tomoyuki, Doi Akihiro, Fuke Hideyuki, Torisaka Ayako
    Nov, 2018  
    Balloon Symposium 2018 (November 1-2, 2018. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)), Sagamihara, Kanagawa Japan
  • 田中宏明, 坂本啓, 石村康生, 小木曽望, 土居明広, 河野裕介
    日本航空宇宙学会誌, 66(5) 135‐140(J‐STAGE)-140, 2018  Peer-reviewed
    <p>人工衛星を用いたミッションの高度化に伴い,衛星搭載用のアンテナや望遠鏡といった衛星搭載機器も,より高精度であることが求められている.そのような高精度な機器の実現に向け,軌道上での変形を計測し,アクチュエータにより補正することで高い精度を得る形状可変構造システムが,多くの機関で研究・開発されている.著者らも積層型圧電素子と変位拡大機構を組み合わせたアクチュエータを用いてアンテナ反射鏡面の形状調整を行う形状可変鏡(スマート形状可変鏡)の研究・開発に取り組んでおり,製作したアクチュエータの性能評価や,実際のアンテナシステムに組み込んだ状態での形状可変鏡の有効性確認試験を実施している.本稿では,そのようなスマート形状可変鏡に関して,研究内容を紹介する.</p>
  • 土居明広, 河野裕介, 中原聡美, 木村公洋, 鈴木駿策, 岡田望, 保田大介, 長谷川豊, 山下一芳, 佐藤泰貴, 馬場満久, 松本尚子, 松本尚子
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2018, 2018  
  • Shibai Hiroshi, Sasaki Ayana, Ito Tetsushi, Ohyama Teruhira, Ohtsuka Erina, Tani Yoshito, Saiki Morito, Tsuboi Takahiro, Sumi Takahiro, Matsuo Taro, Narita Masanao, Doi Akihiro, Yoshida Tetsuya, Saito Yoshitaka, Kono Yusuke, Reinhart Stephen
    Nov, 2017  
    Balloon Symposium 2017 (November 9-10, 2017. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)), Sagamihara, Kanagawa Japan
  • Hiroaki Tanaka, Kentaro Takagi, Akihiro Doi, Kosei Ishimura, Yoshiro Ogi, Yasutaka Satou, Anzu Sumita
    Proceedings of the International Astronautical Congress, IAC, 12 7788-7792, 2017  
    Copyright © (2017) by International Astronautical Federation. All rights reserved. A mechanism for the high-precision positioning of reflector segments by using kinematic couplings has been developed for balloon-borne radio telescopes, and the effectiveness of the mechanism is demonstrated through experiments. A high-precision reflector for radio telescopes is under development, and it is intended to be used for the observation of radio waves of up to 300 GHz. The reflector consists of six segments, a back structure, and a high-precision positioning mechanism. The high-precision positioning mechanism utilizes kinematic couplings, and the segments are positioned and fixed precisely to the back structure by the kinematic couplings. The positioning of the segments on the back structure is one of the largest sources of error in reflector systems. Therefore, kinematic couplings are important components of a reflector system for achieving a high surface accuracy. Three combinations of a ball and a V-groove are employed in the positioning mechanism. Load-applying mechanisms are used to apply and control pressing loads between the segment and back structure. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the mechanism, the positioning repeatability between a segment and a back structure was investigated through experiments. In these experiments, the reflector segment was attached to and detached from the back structure, and the relative positions of the reflector with respect to the back structure were measured using a photogrammetry system during the process of attachment. The cycle of attachment, measurement, and detachment was repeated five times, and the positioning repeatability was evaluated. A positioning accuracy of approximately 20 um RMS was achieved using the developed reflector system. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the positioning mechanism, which incorporates kinematic couplings for the high-precision positioning of a reflector for a balloon-borne radio telescope.
  • Shibai Hiroshi, Sasaki Ayana, Ito Tetsuji, Oyama Teruhira, Sumi Takahiro, Matsuo Taro, Narita Masanao, Doi Akihiro, Yoshida Tetsuya, Saito Yoshitaka, Kono Yusuke, Stephen Reinhart
    Nov, 2016  
    Balloon Symposium 2016 (November 1-2, 2016. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)), Sagamihara, Kanagawa Japan
  • Hiraku Sakamoto, Hiroaki Tanaka, Kosei Ishimura, Akihiro Doi, Yusuke Kono, Naoko Matsumoto, Kimihiro Kimura
    3rd AIAA Spacecraft Structures Conference, Jan 1, 2016  
    © 2016, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, AIAA. All rights reserved. The present paper reports the results of shape-control experiments using the smart secondary reflector prototype for satellite-borne radio-astronomy. The shape of the secondary reflector is modified by six special piezoelectric actuators with displacement magnification mechanisms. The experiments successfully demonstrated that the reception power of the antenna system has been improved by the shape control.
  • 児玉崚, 小木曽望, 木村公洋, 佐藤泰貴, 土居明広
    日本航空宇宙学会年会講演会講演集(CD-ROM), 47th, 2016  
  • 土居明広, 河野裕介, 木村公洋, 小山友明, 本間希樹, 鈴木駿策, 松本尚子, 松本尚子, 馬場満久, 村田泰宏, 坂東信尚, 福家英之, 石村康生, 中原聡美, 莊司泰弘, 田中宏明, 坂本啓, 樋口健, 小木曽望, 児玉峻, 萱場綾子
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2016, 2016  
  • Kazuhiro Hada, Motoki Kino, Akihiro Doi, Hiroshi Nagai, Mareki Honma, Kazunori Akiyama, Fumie Tazaki, Rocco Lico, Marcello Giroletti, Gabriele Giovannini, Monica Orienti, Yoshiaki Hagiwara
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 817(2), Dec 12, 2015  
    We report on results from new high-sensitivity, high-resolution 86GHz (3.5<br /> millimeter) observations of the jet base in the nearby radio galaxy M87,<br /> obtained by the Very Long Baseline Array in conjunction with the Green Bank<br /> Telescope. The resulting image has a dynamic range exceeding 1500 to 1, the<br /> highest ever achieved for this jet at this frequency, resolving and imaging a<br /> detailed jet formation/collimation structure down to ~10 Schwarzschild radii<br /> (Rs). The obtained 86GHz image clearly confirms some important jet features<br /> known at lower frequencies, i.e., a wide-opening angle jet base, a<br /> limb-brightened intensity profile, a parabola-shape collimation profile and a<br /> counter jet. The limb-brightened structure is already well developed at &lt;<br /> 0.2mas (&lt; 28Rs, projected) from the core, where the corresponding apparent<br /> opening angle becomes as wide as ~100 degrees. The subsequent jet collimation<br /> near the black hole evolves in a complicated manner; there is a &quot;constricted&quot;<br /> structure at tens Rs from the core, where the jet cross section is locally<br /> shrinking. We suggest that an external pressure support from the inner part of<br /> radiatively-inefficient accretion flow may be dynamically important in<br /> shaping/confining the footprint of the magnetized jet. We also present the<br /> first VLBI 86GHz polarimetric experiment for this source, where a highly<br /> polarized (~20%) feature is detected near the jet base, indicating the presence<br /> of a well-ordered magnetic field. As a by-product, we additionally report a<br /> 43/86 GHz polarimetric result for our calibrator 3C 273 suggesting an extreme<br /> rotation measure near the core.
  • 土居, 明広, 河野, 裕介, 木村, 公洋, 馬場, 満久, 松本, 尚子, 中原, 聡美, 村田, 泰宏, 芝井, 広, 石村, 康生, 田中, 宏明, 坂本, 啓, 樋口, 健, 小木曽, 望, 児玉, 崚, 鳥阪, 綾子, 仙場, 淳彦, 上原, 顕太, 本間, 希樹, 鈴木, 駿策, 小山, 友明, 秋山, 和徳, 小山, 翔子, 坂東, 信尚, 福家, 英之, 莊司, 泰弘, 成田, 正直, 小川, 英夫, 本間, 愛彩, 高田, 勝太, 長谷川, 豊, 井上, 将徳, 藤澤, 健太, 中村, 拡, 今村, 俊哉, Doi, Akihiro, Kono, Yusuke, Kimura, Kimihiro, Baba, Mitsuhisa, Matsumoto, Naoko, Nakahara, Satomi, Murata, Yasuhiro, Shibai, Hiroshi, Isimura, Kosei, Tanaka, Hiroaki, Sakamoto, Hiraku, Higuchi, Ken, Kogiso, Nozomu, Torisaka, Ayako, Senba, Atsuhiko, Uehara, Kenta, Honma, Mareki, Suzuki, Shunsaku, Oyama, Tomoaki, Akiyama, Kazunori, Koyama, Shoko, Bando, Nobutaka, Fuke, Hideyuki, Shoji, Yasuhiro, Narita, Masanao, Ogawa, Hideo, Inoue, Masanori, Fujisawa, Kenta
    大気球シンポジウム: 平成27年度 = Balloon Symposium: 2015, Nov, 2015  
    大気球シンポジウム 平成27年度(2015年11月5-6日. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS)), 相模原市, 神奈川県 Balloon Symposium 2015 (November 5-6, 2015. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)), Sagamihara, Kanagawa Japan 著者人数: 34名 資料番号: SA6000044037 レポート番号: isas15-sbs-037
  • 河野, 裕介, 土居, 明広, 木村, 公洋, 馬場, 満久, 松本, 尚子, 中原, 聡美, 村田, 泰宏, 芝井, 広, 石村, 康生, 田中, 宏明, 坂本, 啓, 樋口, 健, 小木曽, 望, 児玉, 崚, 鳥阪, 綾子, 仙場, 淳彦, 上原, 顕太, 本間, 希樹, 鈴木, 駿策, 小山, 友明, 秋山, 和徳, 小山, 翔子, 坂東, 信尚, 福家, 英之, 莊司, 泰弘, 小川, 英夫, 本間, 愛彩, 高田, 勝太, 長谷川, 豊, 井上, 将徳, 藤澤, 健太, 中村, 拡, 今村, 俊哉, Kono, Yusuke, Doi, Akihiro, Kimura, Kimihiro, Baba, Mitsuhisa, Matsumoto, Naoko, Nakahara, Satomi, Murata, Yasuhiro, Shibai, Hiroshi, Isimura, Kosei, Tanaka, Hiroaki, Sakamoto, Hiraku, Higuchi, Ken, Kogiso, Nozomu, Torisaka, Ayako, Senba, Atsuhiko, Uehara, Kenta, Honma, Mareki, Suzuki, Shunsaku, Oyama, Tomoaki, Akiyama, Kazunori, Koyama, Shoko, Bando, Nobutaka, Fuke, Hideyuki, Shoji, Yasuhiro, Ogawa, Hideo, Inoue, Masanori, Fujisawa, Kenta
    大気球シンポジウム: 平成27年度 = Balloon Symposium: 2015, Nov, 2015  
    大気球シンポジウム 平成27年度(2015年11月5-6日. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS)), 相模原市, 神奈川県 Balloon Symposium 2015 (November 5-6, 2015. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)), Sagamihara, Kanagawa Japan 著者人数: 14名 資料番号: SA6000044038 レポート番号: isas15-sbs-038
  • Kazuhiro Hada, Marcello Giroletti, Gabriele Giovannini, Carolina Casadio, Matthias Beilicke, Andrea Cesarini, Teddy Cheung, Akihiro Doi, José Luis Gómez, Henric Krawczynski, Motoki Kino, Hiroshi Nagai
    Apr 8, 2015  
    The relativistic jet in M87 offers a unique opportunity for understanding the<br /> detailed jet structure and emission processes due to its proximity. In<br /> particular, the peculiar jet region HST-1 at ~1 arcsecond (or 80 pc, projected)<br /> from the nucleus has attracted a great deal of interest in the last decade<br /> because of its superluminal motion and broadband radio-to-X-ray outbursts,<br /> which may be further connected to the gamma-ray productions up to TeV energies.<br /> Over the last five years, we have been doing an intensive monitoring of HST-1<br /> with EVN at 5GHz in order to examine the detailed structural evolution and its<br /> possible connection to high-energy activities. While this program already<br /> yielded interesting results in terms of the detailed mas-scale structure,<br /> proper motion measurements and structural variations, the recent HST-1<br /> brightness is continuously decreasing at this frequency. To counter this, we<br /> have shifted our monitoring frequency to 1.7GHz from October 2013. This<br /> strategy successfully recovered the fainter emission that was missed in the<br /> last 5GHz session. Moreover, we again discovered the sudden emergence of a new<br /> component at the upstream edge of HST-1, demonstrating that the use of EVN<br /> 1.7GHz is indeed powerful to probe the current weak nature of HST-1. Here we<br /> report early results from the 1.7GHz monitoring as well as further progress on<br /> the long-term kinematic study.
  • 村田泰宏, 竹内央, 坪井昌人, 望月奈々子, 土居明広, 朝木義晴, 中島潔, 山本善一, 上原顕太, 山口健太郎, 河野裕介, 金口政弘, 鈴木駿策, 中西裕之, 齊田智恵, 小澤武揚, 土橋一仁, 下井倉ともみ, 木村公洋, 川畑亮二, 栗原忍, 藤沢健太
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2015 234, Feb 20, 2015  
  • Hiraku Sakamoto, Hiroaki Tanaka, Kosei Ishimura, Akihiro Doi, Yusuke Kono
    26th International Conference on Adaptive Structures and Technologies, ICAST 2015, Jan 1, 2015  
    The present paper reports the results of shape-control experiments using the smart secondary reflector prototype for satellite-borne radio-astronomy. The shape of the secondary reflector is modified by six special piezoelectric actuators with displacement magnification mechanisms. The experiments successfully demonstrated that the reception power of the antenna system has been improved by the shape control.
  • 土居明広, 河野裕介, 小山友明, 木村公洋, 岡田望, 佐藤泰貴, 松本尚子, 本間希樹, 鈴木駿策, 金口政弘, 秋山和徳, 上原顕太, 中原聡美, 坂東信尚, 福家英之, 石村康生, 莊司泰弘, 田中宏明, 坂本啓, 樋口健, 荻芳郎
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2015, 2015  
  • 土居明広, 河野裕介, 木村公洋, 小山友明, 本間希樹, 鈴木駿策, 秋山和徳, 松本尚子, 松本尚子, 馬場満久, 村田泰宏, 坂東信尚, 福家英之, 石村康生, 中原聡美, 莊司泰弘, 田中宏明, 坂本啓, 樋口健, 荻芳郎, 萱場綾子
    日本天文学会年会講演予稿集, 2015, 2015  
  • 土居, 明広, 河野, 裕介, 木村, 公洋, 佐藤, 泰貴, 小山, 友明, 岡田, 望, 松本, 尚子, 山下, 一芳, 鈴木, 駿策, 金口, 政弘, 本間, 希樹, 秋山, 和徳, 中原, 聡美, 上原, 顕太, 坂東, 信尚, 福家, 英之, 莊司, 泰弘, 石村, 康生, 田中, 宏明, 坂本, 啓, 樋口, 健, 萩, 芳郎, 岸本, 直子, 岩佐, 貴史, 村田, 泰弘, 小川, 英夫, Doi, Akihiro, Kono, Yusuke, Kimura, Kimihiro, Sato, Yasutaka, Oyama, Tomoaki, Okada, Nozomi, Matsumoto, Naoko, Yamashita, Kazuyoshi, Suzuki, Shunsaku, Kanaguchi, Masahiro, Honma, Mareki, Akiyama, Kazunori, Nakahara, Satomi, Uehara, Kenta, Bando, Nobutaka, Fuke, Hideyuki, Shoji, Yasuhiro, Ishimura, Kosei, Tanaka, Hiroaki, Sakamoto, Hiraku, Higuchi, Ken, Ogi, Yoshiro, Kishimoto, Naoko, Iwasa, Takashi, Murata, Yasuhiro, Ogawa, Hideo
    大気球シンポジウム: 平成26年度 = Balloon Symposium: 2014, Nov, 2014  
    大気球シンポジウム 平成26年度(2014年11月6-7日. 宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所 (JAXA)(ISAS)), 相模原市, 神奈川県 Balloon Symposium 2014 (November 6-7, 2014. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)(ISAS)), Sagamihara, Kanagawa Japan 著者人数: 26名 資料番号: SA6000021016 レポート番号: isas14-sbs-016
  • K. Hada, M. Giroletti, M. Kino, G. Giovannini, F. D' Ammando, C. C. Cheung, M. Beilicke, H. Nagai, A. Doi, K. Akiyama, M. Honma, K. Niinuma, C. Casadio, M. Orienti, H. Krawczynski, J. L. Gómez, S. Sawada-Satoh, S. Koyama, A. Cesarini, S. Nakahara, M. A. Gurwell
    Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 10(S313) 340-345, Sep, 2014  Peer-reviewed
    <title>Abstract</title>The nearby radio galaxy M87 offers a unique opportunity for exploring the connection between γ-ray production and jet formation at an unprecedented linear resolution. However, the origin and location of the γ-rays in this source is still elusive. Based on previous radio/TeV correlation events, the unresolved jet base (radio core) and the peculiar knot HST-1 at &gt;120 pc from the nucleus are proposed as candidate site(s) of γ-ray production. Here we report our intensive, high-resolution radio monitoring observations of the M87 jet with the VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA) and the European VLBI Network (EVN) from February 2011 to October 2012. During this period, an elevated level of the M87 flux is reported at TeV with VERITAS. We detected a remarkable flux increase in the radio core with VERA at 22/43 GHz coincident with the VHE activity. Meanwhile, HST-1 remained quiescent in terms of its flux density and structure at radio. These results strongly suggest that the TeV γ-ray activity in 2012 originates in the jet base within 0.03 pc (projected) from the central supermassive black hole.

Presentations

 28

Research Projects

 12